declinkz

Jaringan Ad-Hoc di Windows XP (Wireless)

2009-10-05T08:31:00.000-07:00

Jika anda pengguna Windows XP, anda dapat dengan mudah membagi koneksi internet yang terhubung ke komputer anda dengan komputer lain menggunakan Wireless dengan membuat suatu jaringan rumahan atau yang dikenal dengan Ad-Hoc. Kita tidak memerlukan router atau HUB, yang dibutuhkan hanyalah komputer/laptop dengan perangkat wireless.

1. Pertama-tama, nyalakan wireless yang ada di komputer atau laptop anda.Kemudian buka Control Panel > Network Connection

2. Klik kanan di "Wireless Network Connection" dan pilih properties (Pastikan bahwa Wireless Network Connection telah di-enable)

3. Sebuah window baru akan muncul, pilih lah Tab "Wireless Network" di bagian atas window. Pastikan kotak "Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings" diberi tanda centang. Kemudian klik "Add".

4. Masukkan nama network yang anda kehendaki di dalam kotak "Network name (SSID)". Jika anda tidak ingin sembarang orang terhubung kedalam jaringan anda, anda dapat memberikan password untuk jaringan anda. Untuk memberikan password, hapus tanda centang dari kotak "The key is provided for me automatically". Kemudian di menu drop down "Network Authentication", pilih Open atau Shared jika anda ingin menggunakan WEP sebagai password jaringan anda. Anda juga dapat menggunakan WPA sebagai password jaringan anda, pilih "WPA-None" dari menu drop down jika anda ingin menggunakan WPA (di beberapa komputer, WPA-PSK). Jika anda TIDAK INGIN memberikan password untuk jaringan anda, pilih "Open" dari menu drop down "Network Authentication" dan pilih "disabled" dari menu drop down "Data Encryption".

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OPTIONAL:
Menggunakan WEP sebagai Password Jaringan (Network Key)
Jika anda ingin menggunakan WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) sebagai Network Key, ada beberapa hal yang harus anda ingat:
1. Anda hanya dapat menggunakan 8 ATAU 13 karakter untuk password dengan 1 tipe karakter (Alfabet ATAU Angka - salah satu)
2. Untuk Password dengan 2 tipe karakter (Alfabet DAN Angka), anda hanya bisa menggunakan 10 ATAU 26 karakter

Menggunakan WPA sebagai Password Jaringan (Network Key)
Seperti WEP, jika anda ingin menggunakan WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) sebagai Network Key, ada beberapa hal yang harus anda ingat juga:
1. Anda hanya dapat menggunakan 8 SAMPAI 63 karakter untuk password dengan 1 tipe karakter (Alfabet ATAU Angka - salah satu)
2. Untuk Password dengan 2 tipe karakter (Alfabet DAN Angka), anda hanya bisa menggunakan 8 SAMPAI 64 karakter
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5. Sekarang untuk menjadikan jaringan tersebut jaringan antar komputer (Ad-Hoc Network), Beri tanda centang pada kotak "This is a computer-to-computer (ad hoc) wireless; wireless access points are not used" di bagian bawah window. Kemudian klik OK.

Quotes and Wise Sayings | Wisdom Words

2009-09-07T08:51:00.000-07:00

Be not angry that you cannot make others as you wish them to be, since you cannot make yourself as you wish to be. ~Thomas à Kempis, Imitation of Christ, c.1420

You've got a lot of choices. If getting out of bed in the morning is a chore and you're not smiling on a regular basis, try another choice. ~Steven D. Woodhull

What saves a man is to take a step. Then another step. It is always the same step, but you have to take it. ~Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Wind, Sand and Stars, 1939, translated from French by Lewis Galantière

Don't wait for the Last Judgment. It happens every day. ~Albert Camus, The Fall, 1956

Good for the body is the work of the body, and good for the soul is the work of the soul, and good for either is the work of the other. ~Henry David Thoreau

Remember, if you’re headed in the wrong direction, God allows U-turns! ~Allison Gappa Bottke

Anyone can carry his burden, however hard, until nightfall. Anyone can do his work, however hard, for one day. Anyone can live sweetly, patiently, lovingly, purely, till the sun goes down. And this is all life really means. ~Robert Louis Stevenson

If you don't like how things are, change it! You're not a tree. ~Jim Rohn

In what you say of another, apply the test of kindness, necessity and truth, and let nothing pass your lips without a 2/3 majority. ~Liz Armbruster

See everything; overlook a great deal; correct a little. ~Pope John XXIII

Though the circular round-and-round of routine be the bulk of life's affairs, make an occasional jutting diversion - of fun, love, or something that will outlast you - so the shape and motion of your life shall resemble the round lifegiving sun with bright rays shining forth from all directions. ~Destin Figuier

Enjoy when you can, and endure when you must. ~Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

You will turn over many a futile new leaf till you learn we must all write on scratched-out pages. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Neurotic's Notebook, 1960

Now that it's all over, what did you really do yesterday that's worth mentioning? ~Coleman Cox

Laziness will cause you pain. ~Slogan on T-shirt worn at the Vee Arnis Jitsu School of Self-Defense

If you surrender to the wind, you can ride it. ~Toni Morrison

Do not confuse your vested interests with ethics. Do not identify the enemies of your privilege with the enemies of humanity. ~Max Lerner, Actions and Passions, 1949

Never miss an opportunity to make others happy, even if you have to leave them alone in order to do it. ~Author Unknown

Sometimes it's more important to be human, than to have good taste. ~Brecht

[O]wning your burdens is half the battle. ~From the television show Scrubs

Have courage for the great sorrows of life and patience for the small ones; and when you have laboriously accomplished your daily task, go to sleep in peace. ~Victor Hugo

We have to live today by what truth we can get today and be ready tomorrow to call it falsehood. ~William James

You can tell more about a person by what he says about others than you can by what others say about him. ~Leo Aikman

Seek freedom and become captive of your desires. Seek discipline and find your liberty. ~Frank Herbert, Dune Chronicles

The first and greatest victory is to conquer yourself; to be conquered by yourself is of all things most shameful and vile. ~Plato

Pick battles big enough to matter, small enough to win. ~Jonathan Kozel

Tough and funny and a little bit kind: that is as near to perfection as a human being can be. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Second Neurotic's Notebook, 1966

I would not waste my life in friction when it could be turned into momentum. ~Frances Willard

Always when judging
Who people are,
Remember to footnote
The words "So far."
~Robert Brault

God grant me the serenity to accept the people I cannot change, the courage to change the one I can, and the wisdom to know it's me. ~Author unknown, variation of an excerpt from "The Serenity Prayer" by Reinhold Neibuhr

People cannot go wrong, if you don't let them. They cannot go right, unless you let them. ~Augustus William Hare and Julius Charles Hare, Guesses at Truth, by Two Brothers, 1827

Excess on occasion is exhilirating. It prevents moderation from acquiring the deadening effect of a habit. ~W. Somerset Maugham, The Summing Up, 1938

The vow that binds too strictly snaps itself. ~Alfred Lord Tennyson, "The Last Tournament," Idylls of the King

I make the most of all that comes and the least of all that goes. ~Sara Teasdale, "The Philosopher"

Every one should keep a mental wastepaper basket and the older he grows the more things he will consign to it - torn up to irrecoverable tatters. ~Samuel Butler

Do what you can, with what you have, where you are. ~Theodore Roosevelt

Whatever we worship, short of God, is sure to be our undoing. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Neurotic's Notebook, 1960

Toss your dashed hopes not into a trash bin but into a drawer where you are likely to rummage some bright morning. ~Robert Brault

I think it pisses God off if you walk by the color purple in a field somewhere and don't notice it.... People think pleasing God is all God care about. But any fool living in the world can see it always trying to please us back. ~Alice Walker, The Color Purple, 1982

Be pleasant until ten o'clock in the morning and the rest of the day will take care of itself. ~Elbert Hubbard

On the bathing-tub of King T'ang the following words were engraved: "If you would one day renovate yourself, do so from day to day. Yea, let there be daily renovation." ~Confucian Analects

The difference between ordinary and extraordinary is that little extra. ~Jimmy Johnson

What a strange narrowness of mind now is that, to think the things we have not known are better than the things we have known. ~Samuel Johnson

To sensible men, every day is a day of reckoning. ~John W. Gardner

There is a time for departure even when there's no certain place to go. ~Tennessee Williams (Thomas Lanier)

Face what you think you believe and you will be surprised. ~William Hale White

Grown-ups love figures. When you tell them that you have made a new friend, they never ask you any questions about essential matters. They never say to you, "What does his voice sound like? What games does he love best? Does he collect butterflies?" Instead, they demand: "How old is he? How many brothers has he? How much does he weigh? How much money does his father make?" Only from these figures do they think they have learned anything about him. ~Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, The Little Prince, 1943, translated from French

Just remember, there's a right way and a wrong way to do everything and the wrong way is to keep trying to make everybody else do it the right way. ~M*A*S*H, Colonel Potter

Don't look where you fall, but where you slipped. ~African Proverb

One can enjoy a wood fire worthily only when he warms his thoughts by it as well as his hands and feet. ~Odell Shepherd

Practical life teaches us that people may differ and that both may be wrong: it also teaches us that people may differ and both be right. Anchor yourself fast in the latter faith, or the former will sweep your heart away. ~Augustus William Hare and Julius Charles Hare, Guesses at Truth, by Two Brothers, 1827

The important thing is this: To be able at any moment to sacrifice that which we are for what we could become. ~Charles DuBois

Look at everything as though you were seeing it either for the first or last time. ~Betty Smith, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn

Time you enjoy wasting, was not wasted. ~John Lennon

It is every man's obligation to put back into the world at least the equivalent of what he takes out of it. ~Albert Einstein

Decorate yourself from the inside out. ~Andrei Turnhollow

Have a heart that never hardens, a temper that never tires, a touch that never hurts. ~Charles Dickens

We have a choice every day - to act on yesterday's good intentions or get an early start on tomorrow's regrets. ~Robert Brault

When you start treating people like people, they become people. ~Paul Vitale

Be kind to your shadow. ~Rebecca Lawless

I thought growing up was something that happened automatically as you got older. But it turns out it's something you have to choose to do. ~From the television show Scrubs

If you have to do it every day, for God's sake learn to do it well. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Neurotic's Notebook, 1960

Most of the shadows of this life are caused by our standing in our own sunshine. ~Ralph Waldo Emerson

You do not have the right to quit trying. (The universe wobbles when you do.) You have the right to quit Toxic People. (They're contagious.) ~Dr. SunWolf

Dare to be imperfect and one day there will tug at your sleeve a soulmate. ~Robert Brault

Don't judge each day by the harvest you reap but by the seeds that you plant. ~Robert Louis Stevenson

In this age, which believes that there is a short cut to everything, the greatest lesson to be learned is that the most difficult way is, in the long run, the easiest. ~Henry Miller, The Books in My Life

Never explain. Your friends do not need it and your enemies will not believe it anyway. ~Elbert Hubbard, A Thousand and One Epigrams, 1911

Do not condemn the judgment of another because it differs from your own. You may both be wrong. ~Dandemis

Whatever you are be a good one. ~Abraham Lincoln

It's better to fight for something than against something. ~Author Unknown

The day will happen whether or not you get up. ~John Ciardi

Nature gave men two ends - one to sit on and one to think with. Ever since then man's success or failure has been dependent on the one he used most. ~George R. Kirkpatrick

One should always play fair when one has the winning cards. ~Oscar Wilde

Think of your faults the first part of the night when you are awake, and the faults of others the latter part of the night when you are asleep. ~Chinese Proverb

When you live in reaction, you give your power away. Then you get to experience what you gave your power to. ~N. Smith

When "Why not do it?" barely outweights "Why do it?" - don't do it. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Neurotic's Notebook, 1960

If you hate your lot but wouldn't trade it, it's not your lot you hate. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Second Neurotic's Notebook, 1966

Half the failures in life arise from pulling in the horse as he is leaping. ~Augustus William Hare and Julius Charles Hare, Guesses at Truth, by Two Brothers, 1827

When you invite trouble, it's usually quick to accept. ~Quoted in P.S. I Love You, compiled by H. Jackson Brown, Jr.

Giving up doesn't always mean you are weak. Sometimes it means that you are strong enough to let go. ~Author Unknown

Promise only what you can deliver. Then deliver more than you promise. ~Author Unknown

All philosophy in two words, - sustain and abstain. ~Epictetus

Always watch where you are going. Otherwise, you may step on a piece of the Forest that was left out by mistake. ~Pooh's Little Instruction Book, inspired by A.A. Milne

Don't compromise yourself. You're all you've got. ~Janis Joplin

Life is like riding a bicycle - in order to keep your balance, you must keep moving. ~Albert Einstein

The biggest problem in the world
Could have been solved when it was small.
~Witter Bynner, The Way of Life According to Laotzu

In the hopes of reaching the moon men fail to see the flowers that blossom at their feet. ~Albert Schweitzer

Don't ever take a fence down until you know why it was put up. ~Robert Frost

What you can't get out of, get into wholeheartedly. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Neurotic's Notebook, 1960

Surely a man needs a closed place wherein he may strike root and, like the seed, become. But also he needs the great Milky Way above him and the vast sea spaces, though neither stars nor ocean serve his daily needs. ~Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, The Wisdom of the Sands, translated from French by Stuart Gilbert

Never believe in mirrors or newspapers. ~Tom Stoppard

I may be justifying my pockets of chaos, but I will always choose people over perfection and the heart over task and tidy. ~Betsy Cañas Garmon

Never confuse thoughtlessness with malice. ~Robert Charles Whitehead

Yet some things you miss and some things you lose by keeping your arm outstretched. ~Author Unknown

You want to run out in front, prepare to be tripped from behind. ~S.A. Sachs

Now and then it is a joy to have one's table red with wine and roses. ~Oscar Wilde

It wasn't raining when Noah built the ark. ~Howard Ruff, How to Prosper in the Coming Bad Years, 1979

Just be ordinary and nothing special. Eat your food, move your bowels, pass water, and when you're tired, go and lie down. The ignorant will laugh at me, but the wise will understand. ~Bruce Lee

Every day is conquerable by its hours, and every hour by its minutes. ~Robert Brault,

While seeking revenge, dig two graves - one for yourself. ~Doug Horton

To do nothing is sometimes a good remedy. ~Hippocrates

Work out your own salvation. Do not depend on others. ~Buddha

People are like holidays. Do others see you as Christmas, or more like Tax Day? ~Ward Elliot Hour

Make somebody happy today. Mind your own business. ~Ann Landers

Things sweet the taste prove in digestion sour. ~William Shakespeare, King Richard the Second, 1595

Am I not destroying my enemies when I make friends of them? ~Abraham Lincoln

Lend, by your imperfections, self-esteem to others, and you will be invited everywhere. ~Robert Brault

"It's a dangerous business, Frodo, going out of your door," he used to say. "You step into the Road, and if you don't keep your feet, there is no knowing where you might be swept off to." ~J.R.R. Tolkien, "Three Is Company," The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring, 1954

There are two kinds of light - the glow that illuminates, and the glare that obscures. ~James Thurber

The essential question is not, "How busy are you?" but "What are you busy at?" ~Oprah Winfrey

Don't get your knickers in a knot. Nothing is solved and it just makes you walk funny. ~Kathryn Carpenter

Never undertake anything for which you wouldn't have the courage to ask the blessings of heaven. ~G.C. Lichtenberg

Being loved by all is little fun
Unless you're also loved by one.
~Robert Brault

We must have passed through life unobservantly, if we have never perceived that a man is very much himself what he thinks of others. ~Frederick W. Faber

Never saw off the branch you are on, unless you are being hanged from it. ~Stanislaw Lec

Watch the little things; a small leak will sink a great ship. ~Benjamin Franklin

Don't despise empiric truth. Lots of things work in practice for which the laboratory has never found proof. ~Martin H. Fischer

Is bread the better for kneading? so is the heart. Knead it then by spiritual exercises; or God must knead it by afflictions. ~Augustus William Hare and Julius Charles Hare, Guesses at Truth, by Two Brothers, 1827

The best way to predict your future is to create it. ~Peter Drucker

You've got to do your own growing, no matter how tall your grandfather was. ~Irish Proverb

Beware of a man of one book. ~English Proverb

Never make your home in a place. Make a home for yourself inside your own head. You'll find what you need to furnish it - memory, friends you can trust, love of learning, and other such things. That way it will go with you wherever you journey. ~Tad Williams

It is better to sleep on things beforehand than lie awake about them afterwards. ~Baltasar Gracian

Go with your heart, buddy. Our brains only screw things up. ~Chris Fedak and Allison Adler, Chuck, "Chuck Versus the Ring"

It is the false shame of fools to try to conceal wounds that have not healed. ~Horace

Leaves are light, and useless, and idle, and wavering, and changeable; they even dance; and yet God in his wisdom has made them a part of oaks. And in so doing he has given us a lesson, not to deny the stout-heartedness within because we see the lightsomeness without. ~Augustus William Hare and Julius Charles Hare, Guesses at Truth, by Two Brothers, 1827

A man is rich in proportion to the number of things he can afford to let alone. ~Henry David Thoreau

Fear less, hope more; eat less, chew more; whine less, breathe more; talk less, say more; hate less, love more; and all good things are yours. ~Swedish Proverb

The three great essentials to achieve anything worth while are, first, hard work; second, stick-to-itiveness; third, common sense. ~Thomas Edison

Aspire to a lower level of harm. ~Anonymous

I try not to kid myself. You know, I don't mind romancing someone else, but to fool yourself is pretty devastating and dangerous. ~Bill Veeck

You can't truthfully explain your smallest action without fully revealing your character. ~Mignon McLaughlin, The Second Neurotic's Notebook, 1966

It's all right letting yourself go as long as you can let yourself back. ~Mick Jagger

When you lose, don't lose the lesson. ~Author Unknown

There is often less danger in the things we fear than in the things we desire. ~John C. Collins

Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you. ~Frank Tyger

Dig the well before you are thirsty. ~Chinese Proverb

Friends and neighbors complain that taxes are indeed very heavy, and if those laid on by the government were the only ones we had to pay, we might the more easily discharge them; but we have many others, and much more grievous to some of us. We are taxed twice as much by our idleness, three times as much by our pride, and four times as much by our folly. ~Benjamin Franklin

Be nice to people on your way up because you'll need them on your way down. ~W. Migner

When you throw dirt, you lose ground. ~Texan Proverb

The great secret of success is to go through life as a man who never gets used up. ~Albert Schweitzer

Everyone should learn to do one thing supremely well because he likes it, and one thing supremely well because he detests it. ~Brigham Young

Sometimes the only way you can take a really good look at yourself is through somebody else's eyes. ~From the television show Scrubs

Sometimes the best way to hold onto something is to let it go. ~Author Unknown

It isn't what you know that counts, it's what you think of in time. ~Author Unknown

The future lies before you, like paths of pure white snow. Be careful how you tread it, for every step will show. ~Author Unknown

For visions come not to polluted eyes. ~Mary Howitt

The key to happiness and youth is an unencumbered spirit - whether it comes naturally or whether you have to work hard for it. ~Emme Woodhull-Bäche

Speak what you think to-day in words as hard as cannon-balls and to-tomorrow speak what to-morrow thinks in hard words again, though it contradict every thing you said to-day. ~Ralph Waldo Emerson

Remedy it, or welcome it: a wise man's only two choices. ~The Quote Garden

To know the road ahead, ask those coming back. ~Chinese Proverb

The first principle is that you must not fool yourself, and you're the easiest person to fool. ~Richard Feynman

Don't let it be all in your head, nor all in your body. ~V.L. Allineare

Be wary of the man who urges an action in which he himself incurs no risk. ~Joaquin de Setanti

God is good, but never dance in a small boat. ~Irish Saying

It is better to stir up a question without deciding it, than to decide it without stirring it up. ~Joseph Joubert

Sandwich every bit of criticism between two thick layers of praise. ~Mary Kay Ash

Where you find quality, you will find a craftsman, not a quality-control expert. ~Robert Brault

Too many people overvalue what they are not and undervalue what they are. ~Malcolm S. Forbes

I used to believe that anything was better than nothing. Now I know that sometimes nothing is better. ~Glenda Jackson

Enjoy the little things, for one day you may look back and realize they were the big things. ~ Robert Brault

Emulator NDS di Windows | No$GBA 2.6a

2009-09-07T07:35:00.000-07:00

Yeap, anda bisa menggunakan Emulator untuk memainkan game" Nintendo DS kesayangan anda di komputer anda.... Salah satu emulator yg terkenal adalah No$GBA.. Meskipun ada beberapa ROM NDS yang tidak bisa dijalankan di No$GBA, tetapi hampir semua ROM NDS sudah bisa dijalankan.

Unduh:
MediaFire

Unduh ROM NDS disini:
romulation.net (Butuh registrasi)
ds.rom-news.rg
nds.hkorz.com (Butuh registrasi)
emuparadise.org (Butuh registrasi)
romscentral.com

Cara menggunakan/menjalankan No$GBA:
1. Extract file-file yang telah anda unduh diatas (MediaFire, No$GBA 2.6a)
2. Kemudian unduh ROM NDS dari salah satu website diatas.
3. Sesudah anda mengunduh ROM NDS, pindahkan ROM Tersebut kedalam folder 'eNDryptS Advanced'
4. Buka 'eNDrypts Advanced.exe', sebuah terminal akan muncul (cmd), pilih pilihan yang pertama 'Decrypt / Encrypt rom(s)' untuk mengdecrypt file ROM yang baru saja anda unduh. Setelah selesai, tutup program tersebut.
5. Buka 'NO$GBA.exe' yang ada didalam folder NO$GBA 2.6a. Sebuah window kecil akan muncul, pilihlah ROM NDS yang baru saja anda decrypt..

Note: Setiap anda mengunduh ROM NDS, anda harus mendecrypt ROM tersebut dahulu, gunakan 'eNDrypts Advanced.exe'

Screenshot:

Membuka file yang tidak berekstensi menggunakan Notepad

2009-09-07T07:19:00.000-07:00

Jika kita mencoba untuk membuka file tanpa ekstensi di Windows, Windows akan menayakan program apa yang ingin anda gunakan untuk membuka file tersebut. Biasanya, kita menggunakan Notepad untuk membuka file tersebut. Nah, untuk mempermudah, jadikan Notepad standar untuk file yang tidak berekstensi.

Caranya sangat mudah, ikuti langkah" berikut ini:
1. Pertama-tama, buka 'Registry Editor', Start > Run dan ketik:
regedit

2. Ganti direktori anda ke 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE | SOFTWARE | Classes | Unknown | Shell'

3. Klik kanan di window sebelah kiri, dan pilih 'New > Key', buad key baru dengan nama 'Open in Notepad'

4. Kemudian ganti direktori anda ke dalam direktori yang baru saja anda buad yaitu 'Open in Notepad' dan klik ganda pada entri 'Default' yang terdapat di window sebelah kanan. Ganti Value Data menjadi:

Open in Notepad

5. Klik kanan pada key 'Open in Notepad' di window sebelah kiri dan pilih 'New > Key', buad key baru dengan nama 'command'

6. Ganti direktori anda ke 'command', dan klik ganda pada entri 'Default' di window sebelah kanan. Ganti Value Data menjadi:

Notepad.exe %1

7. Tutup Regedit dan restart komputer anda.

Sekarang, jika anda ingin membuka file yang tidak berekstensi, anda cukup klik kanan pada file tersebut dan pilih 'Open in Notepad'.

Cedega 7 (Ubuntu, Mandriva, OpenSuse, RPM Based)

2009-08-21T08:52:00.000-07:00

Cedega 7.1 untuk Ubuntu, Mandriva, OpenSUSE, dan linux berbasis Red Hat..

Untuk yang belum tahu apa itu Cedega, Cedega merupakan Teknologi proprietary TransGaming dari Wine (dimana lisensi Wine bukan LGPL tetapi lisensi X11), yang khusus didesain untuk menjalankan game yang dibuat untuk Microsoft Windows di Linux. Fokus utamanya adalah mengimplementasikan DirectX API.

Meskipun Cedega merupakan proprietary software, Transgaming menyediakan source untuk publik yang tersedia via CVS, dalam campuran lisensi. Meskipun hal ini pada dasarnya dilakukan untuk memudahkan non-TG staff untuk melihat dan memberikan perbaikan terhadap kode, juga biasanya digunakan untuk mendapatkan versi 'demo' dari Cedega.
Sumber: Wikipedia..

Homepage: www.cedega.com

Download: (Full Version)
Rapidshare

Password: sigma9

Screenshot menyusul.. =3 (blum ada waktu mw upload)

Wallpaper Linux #1

2009-08-16T08:05:00.000-07:00

Koleksi Wallpaper Linux... (Gambar telah diperkecil ukuran nya..)
Untuk mengunduh, right klik dan Save As

Quick Update.. 27 July 2009 XD

2009-07-27T09:31:00.000-07:00

- Changed the blog interface / layout ?
- Updated the Warcraft Section.. Remove unnecessary pics which Slow down the Web load, more simple...
- Updated DotA Maps.. (6.61 & 6.61b)
- Remove "ARCHIVE" in the Navigation Links...

Miscellaneous:
Been busy with my school. Hardly update the blog now... Also planning to change the blog language to English (New post will be in English).. LOL~ XD Just "planning"~ (Comments will be appreciated)

More Update Soon... (Maybe, if I have Time)

Quick Update - July 02, 2009

2009-07-01T19:53:00.000-07:00

- Added LAN Emulators Files in Warcraft Section..
- Uploaded Ai+ Maps for DotA
- More Coming Soon....

Menginstall Fedora 11 Menggunakan LiveCD

2009-06-11T20:45:00.000-07:00

English | Indonesia

Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk menginstall Fedora 11 menggunakan LiveCD. Telah dites menggunakan Acer 4520, tetapi dalam pembuatan Tutorial ini, saya menggunakan Virtual Box.

1. Masukkan LiveCD Fedora 11 “Leonidas” dan boot, tunggu beberapa saat hingga mucul layar installer Fedora 11.

2. Dari menu installer Fedora 11, pilih pilihan yang pertama (Boot), atau tunggu saja beberapa detik (8 detik kalau gk salah) sampai installer dengan sendiri nya memboot Fedora1 11 dari LiveCD

Installer Fedora 11 (LiveCD)

3. Tunggu hingga anda dibawa ke Login Screen Fedora 11. Pilih “Automatic Login” dan tekan Enter (Log In).

4. Anda akan dibawa ke Desktop Fedora 11 yang hampir tidak terlalu beda dengan Fedora 10 (untung kali ini xserver tidak mengalami crash seperti yang saya alami di Fedora 10 sebelumnya).

Desktop Fedora 11 (LiveCD)

5. Jika anda ingin mencoba-coba dahulu Fedora 11 silakan saja... Dan jika anda sudah siap menginstall, pilih “Install to Hard Drive” yang ada di Desktop.

6. Tunggu beberapa saat hingga keluar layar Installer Fedora 11 seperti gambar dibawah, kemudian klik Next.

Halaman Utama Installer Fedora 11

7. Anda akan dibawa ke halaman pemilihan keyboard.. Pilihlah Jenis Keyboard sesuai dengan yang anda gunakan. Biasanya si kebanyakan keyboard berjenis U.S English. Next!

Pemilihan Jenis Keyboard

8. Kemudian anda akan diminta untuk memasukkan “hostname” yang ingin anda gunakan untuk komputer anda, defaultnya “localhost.localdomain”. Next...

Menentukan Host Name Untuk Komputer Anda

9. Selanjutnya adalah pemilihan zona waktu dan lokasinya. Pilihlah Zona waktu dan lokasi yang sesuai dengan daerah anda atau yang anda inginkan. Hilangkan tanda centang (System Clock Uses UTC) jika anda mempunyai operating system lain di komputer anda seperti Windows XP. Karena nanti sistem waktu nya akan konflik dengan Windows XP. Next..

Pemilihan Zona Waktu dan Lokasi

10. Di halaman berikutnya, anda akan diminta untuk memasukkan password untuk “root”. Jika sudah, anda tahu apa yang harus dilakukan...

Menentukan Password Root

Jika Password Root didasarkan pada Dictionary, maka akan keluar peringatan seperti gambar dibawah, pilih YES untuk menghiraukan peringatan dan melanjutkan proses instalasi.

Layar yang Muncul jika Password Root didasarkan pada Dictionary

11. Di halaman ini, kita akan melakukan pembuatan partisi, sebenarnya ada lima pilihan layout yang dapat kita gunakan disini, yaitu: use entire drive, replace existing linux system, shrink current system, use free space, create custom layout. Pada Tutorial ini, saya akan menggunakan “Create Custom Layout”. Next....

Halaman Persiapan Pembuatan Partisi

12. Kita akan dibawa ke halaman manajemen harddisk. Disinilah hal yang berbeda dari cara instalasi Fedora 10 sebelumnya... Karena LiveCD Fedora 11 menggunakan filesistem berbasiskan “ext4”, maka kita harus menginstall Fedora 11 ke dalam partisi “ext4”, tetapi file “boot” tidak bisa diinstall kedalam partisi berbasiskan “ext4”, oleh karena itu kita harus membuat 2 partisi, yaitu partisi “ext3” untuk file “boot” dan partisi “ext4” dimana Fedora 11 akan diinstall kedalam partisi tersebut. Dalam contoh ini, RAM yang saya gunakan sebesar 512 MB dan Harddisk sebesar 15 GB. Untuk swap file saya akan mengalokasikan sebesar 1 G, karena biasanya swap file = 2x RAM. Untuk file sistem “ext3” akan saya alokasikan 200 MB (Default), dan sisanya untuk filesistem “ext4” (sekitar 13 GB).

Partisi Sebelum di Modifikasi

13. Pertama-tama kita buat terlebih dahulu swap file nya. Klik pada partisi yang masih kosong, kemudian klik New. Sebuah window akan muncul. Pada File System Type pilih “swap” dan pada size masukkan sesuai kebutuhan anda. Pada contoh ini, saya masukkan 1000 MB. Klik OK jika sudah.

Pembuatan Swap File

14. Kemudian kita akan membuat filesistem “ext3” untuk file “boot”. Klik pada partisi yang masih kosong (Free) dan pilih New. Window yang sama seperti sebelumnya akan muncul. Pada Mount Point, pilih “/boot”. Dan pada File System Type pilih “ext3” dan pada size nya masukkan 200 MB (default, sudah cukup untuk file boot tetapi kalau menurut anda kurang silahkan ditambahkan sesuai kebutuhan). Klik OK.

Pembuatan Partisi ext3 - /boot

15. Dan yang terakhir adalah pembuatana filesistem “ext4” dimana kita akan menginstall Fedora 11. Pilih pada partisi yang masih kosong, kemudian klik New. Pada Mount Point pilih “/”. Dan pada File System Type piling “ext4” dan pada size masukkan sesuai kebutuhan anda. Dalam contoh ini saya masukkan 14158 (Sisa hardisk yang ada). Klik OK.

Pembuatan Partisi ext4 - /

16. Hasil akhir dari pembuatan partisi seharusnya kurang lebih seperti gambar dibawah. Yaitu terdiri dari 1 partisi swap file, 1 partisi ext3 untuk file "boot", dan 1 partisi ext4 untuk sistem.

Hasil Akhir dari Pembuatan Partisi

17. Klik Next jika sudah. Sebuah Window Konfirmasi akan keluar. Jika anda sudah yakin dengan pembuatan partisi sebelumnya, pilih “Write Changes to Disk”. Jika anda belum yakin pilih “Go Back”.

18. Setelah proses Format selesai, anda akan dibawa ke halaman konfigurasi GRUB Bootloader. Jika anda memiliki beberapa Operating System, anda dapat memilih Operating System yang ingin anda jadikan sebagai default. Jika sudah, klik Next.

Konfigurasi GRUB Bootloader

19. Proses instalasi akan berjalan.. Tunggulah beberapa saat hingga selesai. Nanti dihalaman berikutnya, pilih Close (satu-satunya pilihan).

Proses Instalasi Fedora 11

20. Anda akan dibawa kembali ke Desktop LiveCD Fedora 11. Restart/Reboot komputer anda untuk menggunakan Fedora 11 dari Harddisk anda. Jangan lupa untuk mengeluarkan LiveCD Fedora 11 dari CD/DVD-ROM anda.

Fedora 11 "Leonidas"

2009-06-11T18:36:00.000-07:00

Setelah 2 kali penundaan Final Rilis Fedora 11, sebelumnya perilisan Fedora 11 dijadwalkan pada tanggal 26 Mei kemudian 2 Juni, tapi kemudian ditunda lagi hingga akhirnya Fedora 11 dirilis pada tanggal 9 Juni 2009, Fedora 11 ini diberi code name "Leonidas".

Beberapa perubahan signifikan yang dapat anda lihat di Fedora 11 adalah penggunaan desktop KDE 4.2, Gnome 2.26, XFCE 4.6, dan OpenOffice 3.1.0 serta penggunaan Mozilla Firefox 3.5.4 Beta (terdapat fitur baru dimana anda dapat melakukan Private Browsing). Selain itu Fedora 11 juga menjanjikan bahwa start up hingga ke Login Screen hanya akan membutuhkan waktu 20 detik saja. Fedora 11 juga telah menggunakan filesystem berbasis "ext4", dimana filesystem "ext4" ini mempunyai performa yang lebih bagus daripada "ext3". Dan bagi anda yang memiliki laptop dengan Fingerprint Reader, ini dijanjikan akan bekerja dengan baik di Fedora 11. Masih banyak lagi perubahan-perubahan yang ada di Fedora 11, bagi anda yang ingin mengetahui fitur-fitur baru apa lagi yang ada di Fedora 11 bisa anda lihat disini http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/11/FeatureList atau bisa langsung anda coba sendiri saja.. ^^

Bagi anda yang ingin mencoba Fedora 11,anda dapat mengunduh Fedora 11 dari http://fedoraproject.org/get-fedora. Jika anda merasa kecepatan unduh dari fedoraproject.org sangat lambat, anda juga dapat mengunduh Fedora 11 dari Mirror yang ada di Indonesia:
Fedora 11 DVD

ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/fedora/11/Fedora/i386/

ftp://kambing.ui.ac.id/iso/fedora/11/Fedora/i386/iso/ - i386

ftp://kambing.ui.ac.id/iso/fedora/11/Fedora/x86_64/iso/ - x86_64

Fedora 11 LiveCD

ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/fedora/11/Live/

ftp://kambing.ui.ac.id/iso/fedora/11/Live/

Screenshots:

Desktop Fedora 11 - LiveCD

Menginstall Driver NVIDIA di Fedora 10 - Acer 4520

2009-06-03T01:17:00.000-07:00

Sebelumnya kita telah berhasil menginstall Fedora 10 di Acer 4520 menggunakan Live CD. Tetapi tampilan layar di Desktop Fedora menggunakan Resolution yang sangat rendah dan gambarnya buram karena kita menggunakan driver Vesa (ingat xorg.conf yang kita pindahkan ke directory /etc/X11). Untuk mengganti tampilan ke resolusi yang lebih tinggi dan memperindah tampilan layar di Fedora 10 kita perlu menginstall Driver NVIDIA. Ikuti langkah berikut:
Note: Butuh Koneksi Internet

1. Pertama-tama, unduh dahulu driver NVIDIA untuk Linux dari Homepage NVIDIA Unix: http://www.nvidia.com/object/unix.html. Dalam tutorial ini saya menggunakan Driver versi "177.82".

2. Sesudah mengunduh driver tersebut, kita harus menginstall paket "binutils", "make", "gcc", dan "kernel-devel". Gunakan System > Administration > Add/Remove Software untuk menginstall paket-paket tersebut.

3. Sesudah anda menginstall paket-paket tersebut barulah kita menginstall Driver NVIDIA menggunakan driver yang baru saja kita download. Buka Terminal dan jalankan sebagai 'root', #su. Kemudian ketik #init 4 untuk mematikan xserver dan menjalankan 'console login'. Login sebagai root. Kemudian pindah ke directory tempat anda mengunduh file 'Driver NVIDIA' (NVIDIA-Linux-x86-177.82-pkg1.run). Jalankan Installer Driver NVIDIA menggunakan perintah #sh NVIDIA-Linux-x86-177.82-pkg1.run. Ikuti langkah-langkah yang muncul di layar. Pada saat installer menayakan apakah anda ingin mengunduh kernel dari web NVIDIA, pilih "No". Karena anda tidak mau mengunduh kernel dari web NVIDIA, installer akan mengcompile kernel sendiri, disinilah gunanya kita menginstall paket-paket di langkah ke 2. Setelah selesai, restart komputer.

4. Sekarang anda dapat menggunakan desktop Fedora 10 di Acer 4520 anda dengan resolusi yang tinggi dan tampilan yang indah. Untuk mengaktifkan "Desktop Effect", buka 'System > Preferences > Look and Feel > Desktop Effects' dan pilih "Enable Desktop Effects"

Note: Anda harus menginstall ulang driver NVIDIA setiap kali anda mengupdate "kernel". (Jalankan kembali installer driver NVIDIA)

Menggunakan Repository Indonesia di Fedora 10

2009-06-03T01:16:00.000-07:00

Sewaktu kita menginstall/mengunduh paket-paket menggunakan yum, kecepatan unduhnya sangat lambat ini disebabkan karena kita mengunduh dari repository Fedora yang terdapat di luar negeri. Untuk mempercepat unduh/install melalui yum, gunakan repository Indonesia. Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk mengatur agar yum menggunakan Repository Fedora Indonesia:

1. Buka terminal dan jalankan sebagai root, #su. Kemudian ganti directory ke /etc/yum.repos.d/ dan buat file baru dengan nama "fedora.mirror" kemudian buka file tersebut dan isikan dengan:

http://dl2.foss-id.web.id/fedora/releases/10/Everything/i386/os/

Note: Isi diatas bisa juga diganti dengan repository Fedora Indonesia yang lain, lihat dibagian bawah tutorial untuk repository Fedora Indonesia yang lain.
Save dan exit.

2. Kemudian edit file /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo, edit isinya menjadi berikut:

[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

Jika anda perhatikan, mirrorlist-nya kita ganti dari 'http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch' menjadi 'file:///etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.mirror' yang merupakan file yang baru saja kita buat di langkah pertama. Sekarang untuk Software Source "Fedora" akan menggunakan Repository Indonesia.

3. Untuk Software Sources "Fedora-Updates" kita harus membuat satu file di /etc/yum.repos.d/ dengan nama "updates.mirror". Kemudian isikan file tersebut dengan:

http://dl2.foss-id.web.id/fedora/updates/10/i386/

Kemudian Save dan Exit.

4. Sekarang buka "fedora-updates.repo" untuk mengedit file agar menggunakan repository Fedora Indonesia juga, edit isinya menjadi seperti berikut:

[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/updates.mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

Perhatikan disini saya juga mengganti mirrorlist menjadi "file:///etc/yum.repos.d/updates.mirror" yang merupakan file "updates.mirror" yang saya buat tadi. Sekarang, Software Sources "Fedora-Updates" juga menggunakan Repository Fedora Indonesia.

5. Kemudian buka 'System > Administration > Add/Remove Software' kemudian buka menu 'System > Refresh package list', untuk merefresh package list. Sekarang anda sendiri pasti dapat merasakan perubahan kecepatan donwload yang sangat tinggi sewaktu menginstall paket-paket menggunakan yum.

List Repository Fedora Indonesia:
http://fedora.cbn.net.id/
http://dl2.foss-id.web.id/fedora/
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/fedora/

Menginstall Fedora 10 di Acer 4520 menggunakan Live CD

2009-06-03T01:15:00.000-07:00

Desktop Fedora 10 di Acer 4520

Cara menginstall Fedora 10 di Acer 4520 menggunakan Live CD:

1. Untuk dapat menggunakan Live CD Fedora 10, buat dulu sebuah file dengan nama "xorg.conf" dan ketik text berikut (Copy Paste kalau mau lebih gampang):

Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier     "single head configuration"
Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
Identifier  "Keyboard0"
Driver      "kbd"
Option     "XkbModel" "pc105+inet"
Option     "XkbLayout" "us"
EndSection

Section "Device"
Identifier  "Videocard0"
Driver      "vesa"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device     "Videocard0"
DefaultDepth     24
SubSection "Display"
Viewport   0 0
Depth    24
EndSubSection
EndSection

Kemudian pindahkan file "xorg.conf" tersebut kedalam flashdisk atau USB.
File: xorg.conf (bagi yang malas copy paste, saya kasih konfigurasi xorg.conf saya)

2. Setelah membuat file tersebut dan menyimpannya di dalam flash disk atau USB barulah boot Live CD Fedora 10 di Acer 4520. Tunggu beberapa saat hingga muncul Splash Screen Fedora 10 dengan garis Biru/Biru muda/Putih di bagian bawah screen. Setelah boot screen tersebut, Xserver akan mengalami crash dan menampilkan Black Screen. Inilah gunanya kita membuat file "xorg.conf" di langkah pertama.

3. Tekan CTRL+ALT+F2 untuk mengganti layar ke terminal Login 2. Masukkan 'root' sebagai username. Kemudian hubungkan Flash Disk ke komputer. Pindah ke directory 'media' #cd /media. Kemudian buar directory baru dengan nama 'disk' #mkdir disk. Mount Flash disk ke directory 'disk' #mount /dev/sdb1 /media/disk. Kemudian pindah ke directory /media/disk dan copy file 'xorg.conf' ke dalam folder /etc/X11 (ex. #cp /media/disk/xorg.conf /etc/X11). Setelah selesai mengcopy file "xorg.conf" unmount flash disk anda karena jika tidak akan terjadi error saat instalasi (ex. #umount /dev/sdb1).

4. Sekarang start x server, #startx. Desktop Fedora 10 sekarang akan muncul...

5. Untuk menginstall, pilih Install di Desktop. Ikuti langkah-langkah yang ditampilkan di layar komputer.

6. Jika sudah selesai menginstall Fedora 10 ke Hard disk, jangan restart dahulu. Karena sewaktu anda memboot Fedora 10 dari Hard disk, xserver akan crash lagi. Copy file "xorg.conf" yang ada di Flash disk tadi ke folder '/etc/X11' yang berada di hard disk tempat anda menginstall Fedora 10 (ex. sda1, sda2, sda3, etc)

7. Kemudian Restart...

Menginstall Font Microsoft di Fedora 10

2009-06-03T01:08:00.006-07:00

Font Microsoft di Fedora 10 - OpenOffice 3.0

Untuk dapat menginstall Font Microsoft di Fedora 10, pastikkan anda mempunyai paket-paket berikut: (butuh koneksi internet)
- rpm-build
- wget
- cabextract
- ttmkfdir
- chkfontpath
Jika anda tidak mempunyai paket-paket tersebut, install terlebih dahulu menggunakan 'System > Administration > Add/Remove Software atau menggunakan yum: #yum install rpm-build wget cabextract ttmkfdir.
Untuk paket "chkfontpath", download dari sini http://dl.atrpms.net/all/chkfontpath-1.10.1-2.fc10.i386.rpm.

Sesudah menginstall paket-paket tersebut, barulah kita mendownload file "msttcorefonts spec" yang akan dibutuhkan untuk mengunduh font-font yang diperlukan. Download dari sini http://corefonts.sourceforge.net/msttcorefonts-2.0-1.spec.

Jika sudah, buka terminal dan pindah ke directory tempat anda mengunduh file "msttcorefonts-2.0-1.spec". Kemudian ketik perintah #rpmbuild -bb msttcorefonts-2.0-1.spec. (Perintah ini akan mengunduh file font-font yang dibutuhkan dari internet, besar font-font yang diunduh sekitar 8 Megabyte)

Kemudian install file .rpm yang baru saja kita buat. Buka terminal dan login sebagai ROOT, #su. kemudian ketik #rpm -ivh $HOME/rpmbuild/RPMS/noarch/msttcorefonts-2.0-1.noarch.rpm. (Ganti $HOME dengan directory HOME anda, misalnya /home/sebastian)

Sesudah menginstall file .rpm yang kita buat, restart komputer anda.

Sekarang anda dapat menggunakan font Microsoft di desktop Fedora 10 anda.

Masalah Setelah Mengupdate Fedora 10

2009-06-03T01:08:00.005-07:00

Error yang Muncul pada Package Manager Fedora 10

Minggu kemarin saya mengupdate Desktop Fedora 10, besarnya file yang diunduh sekitar >100 Megabyte. Setelah menunggu beberapa lama, selesai juga akhirnya, langsung saja saya restart komputer saya. Pada waktu startup semuanya berjalan baik-baik saja. Sampai pada waktu saya ingin menginstall paket dari 'System > Adminstration > Add/Remove Software' muncul sebuah warning 'Packagekit "failed to get a TID:" - rendered unusable '. Dan juga timbul beberapa masalah lain, menu "Services" tidak dapat dibuka, Applet Bluetooth di panel tidak berfungsi, menu "Samba" tidak dapat dibuka, dan mungkin beberapa masalah lainnya.

Bagi teman-teman yang juga mempunyai masalah seperti tadi setelah melakukan update, ikuti langkah berikut untuk memperbaikinya:

1. Pertama buat dahulu backup dari file "/etc/dbus-1/system.conf" kalau-kalau terjadi error atau crash. (copy file "system.conf" ke Desktop atau directory lain)

2. Kemudian buka terminal dan jalankan sebagai root, #su.

3. Ketik #gedit /etc/dbus-1/system.conf

4. Kemudian cari teks dengan string:

<allow send_requested_reply="true" send_type="method_return"/>
<allow send_requested_reply="true" send_type="error"/>

dan ganti dengan:

<allow send_requested_reply="true"/>

5. Save dan exit, kemudian restart.

6. Sekarang anda dapat menggunakan kembali "Package Manager, Services, Samba, Applet Bluetooth, etc".

Mengunduh Distro-distro Linux menggunakan Mirror Indonesia

2009-06-03T01:08:00.003-07:00

Kalau kita mengunduh distro-distro linux menggunakan mirror luar negeri, koneksinya akan terasa lambat, untuk mempercepat koneksi atau kecepatan unduh, gunakan saja mirror Indonesia. Berikut daftar Distro-distro Linux yang ada di Indonesia:

BlankOn
BlankOn Konde (2.0)
http://cdimage.blankonlinux.or.id/rilis/2.0/
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/blankon/konde
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/blankon/konde/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/blankon/rilis/konde/

BlankOn Lontara (3.0)
http://cdimage.blankonlinux.or.id/rilis/3.0/
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/blankon/lontara
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/blankon/lontara/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/blankon/lontara/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/blankon/rilis/lontara/

BlankOn Meuligoe (4.1)
http://cdimage.blankonlinux.or.id/rilis/4.1/
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/blankon/meuligoe/
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/blankon/meuligoe/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/blankon/meuligoe/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/blankon/rilis/meuligoe/

CentOS
CentOS 3.9
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/CentOS/3.9/isos/

CentOS 4.6
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/CentOS/4.6/isos/

CentOS 4.7
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/CentOS/4.7/isos/

CentOS 5.1
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/centos/5.1

CentOS 5.2
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/centos/5.2
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/centos/5.2/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/centos/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/CentOS/5.2/isos/

Damn Small Linux
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/lightweight-distros/
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/damnsmall/archive/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/dsl/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/dsl/

Fedora
Fedora 7 (Moonshine)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/fedora/7

Fedora 8 (Werewolf)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/fedora/8
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/fedora/8/

Fedora 9 (Sulphur)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/fedora/9
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/fedora/9/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/fedora/9/

Fedora 10 (Campbridge)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/fedora/10
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/Fedora/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/fedora/10/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/fedora/10/

Kubuntu
Kubuntu 6.06 (Dapper Drake)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/kubuntu/6.06
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/kubuntu/dapper/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/kubuntu/dapper/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/kubuntu/dapper/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/kubuntu/dapper/

Kubuntu 6.10 (Edgy Eft)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/kubuntu/6.10

Kubuntu 7.04 (Feisty Fawn)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/kubuntu/7.04

Kubuntu 7.10 (Gutsy Gibbon)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/kubuntu/7.10
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/kubuntu/gutsy/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/kubuntu/gutsy/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/kubuntu/gutsy/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/kubuntu/gutsy/

Kubuntu 8.04 (Hardy Heron)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/kubuntu/8.04
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/kubuntu/hardy/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/kubuntu/hardy/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/kubuntu/hardy/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/kubuntu/hardy/

Kubuntu 8.10 (Intrepid Ibex)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/kubuntu/8.10
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/kubuntu/intrepid/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/kubuntu/intrepid/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/kubuntu/intrepid/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/kubuntu/intrepid/

Linux Mint
Linux Mint 3.0 (Cassandra)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/linuxmint/3.0/

Linux Mint 3.1 (Celena)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/linuxmint/3.1/

Linux Mint 4.0 (Daryna)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/linuxmint/4.0/

Linux Mint 5.0 (Elyssa)
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/linuxmint/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/linuxmint/5/

Linux Mint 6.0 (Felicia)
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/linuxmint/6/

Mandriva
Mandriva 2007.1
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/mandriva/2007.1/

Mandriva 2008.1
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/mandriva/2008.1/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/mandriva/2008.1/

Mandriva 2009.0
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/Mandriva/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/mandriva/2009.0/

OpenSUSE
OpenSUSE 10.3
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/opensuse/10.3/iso/

OpenSUSE 11.0
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/opensuse/11.0/iso/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/opensuse/distribution/11.0/iso/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/opensuse/11.0/

OpenSUSE 11.1
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/opensuse/distribution/11.1/iso/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/opensuse/11.1/

Slackware
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/slackware/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/slackware/

Slackware 12.0
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/slackware/12.0/

Slackware 12.1
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/slackware/12.1/

Slackware 12.2
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/slackware/12.2/

Ubuntu
Ubuntu 6.06 (Dapper Drake)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/6.06
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/6.06.1
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/ubuntu/releases/dapper/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/ubuntu/dapper/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/dapper/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/dapper/

Ubuntu 6.10 (Edgy Eft)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/6.10

Ubuntu 7.04 (Feisty Fawn)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/7.04

Ubuntu 7.10 (Gutsy Gibbon)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/7.10
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/ubuntu/releases/gutsy/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/ubuntu/gutsy/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/gutsy/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/gutsy/

Ubuntu 8.04 (Hardy Heron)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/8.04
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/ubuntu/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/ubuntu/releases/hardy/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/ubuntu/hardy/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/hardy/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/hardy/

Ubuntu 8.10 (Intrepid Ibex)
ftp://kambing.ui.edu/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/8.10
ftp://mirror.unhas.ac.id/ISO/ubuntu/
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/ubuntu/releases/intrepid/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/ubuntu/intrepid/
ftp://ubuntu.cbn.net.id/pub/Ubuntu-Release/intrepid/
ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/ISO/ubuntu-cdimage/intrepid/

Zencafe
Zencafe 1.0
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/zencafe/1.0/

Zencafe 1.2
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/zencafe/1.2/

Zencafe 1.4
ftp://dl2.foss-id.web.id/iso/zencafe/1.4/
ftp://mirror.unej.ac.id/pub/iso/zencafe/1.4/

Menginstall Samba Server di Fedora 10

2009-06-03T01:08:00.001-07:00

Ikuti langkah-langkah/tutorial dibawah ini untuk menginstall dan mengkonfigurasi Samba di Fedora 10.

Mengakses File di Fedora 10 dari WindowsXP (Samba)

1. Menginstall Samba

Menginstall Samba Menggunakan Package Manager (gpk-application)

Untuk menginstall samba, gunakan Package Manager:
'System > Administration > Add/Remove Software'
kemudian cari dan install paket 'samba' dan 'samba-client'

Atau bisa juga menggunakan terminal (Butuh Otentikasi Root, #su)
#yum install samba samba-client

2. Menjalankan Samba pada saat Startup/Boot
Untuk menjalankan Samba pada saat Starup, gunakan 'system-config-services'
'System > Administration > Services'
kemudian cari dan enable service 'smb'.

Atau bisa juga menggunakan terminal (Sekali lagi membutuhkan Otentikasi Roor, #su)
#chkconfig smb on

3. Konfigurasi Samba
Untuk mengkonfigurasi Samba, buka dan edit file '/etc/samba/smb.conf'
Anda dapat mengganti nama WORKGROUP, menambahkan Share, mengkonfigurasi Domain samba, dll disini.

Untuk mengganti nama Workgroup Windows anda, edit 'workgroup = xxx' dibawah konfigurasi [global]
ex.

workgroup = Samba Server

Untuk menambah Share, tambahkan konfigurasi seperti berikut di bagian paling bawah file 'smb.conf' (Ganti sesuai dengan kebutuhan anda)

[Public]
      path = /home/sebastian/Public
      public = yes
      writable = yes
[Shared Folder]
      comment = Shared Folder Read Only
      path = /home/sebastian/Shared
      public = yes
      writable = no

Jika anda tidak ingin mengshare directory 'Home' anda, berikan tanda ';' sebelum teks [homes] (Terdapat di bagian bawah file)

4. Menambah/Menghapus Network Users Samba
Untuk dapat mengakses file/folder di Linux yang telah kita share melalui Windows, anda harus menjadi user SAMBA terlebih dahulu. Untuk menambah user SAMBA. gunakan perintah: (Butuh Otentikasi Root, #su)
#smbpasswd -a username_fedora

ex.

[sebastian@linfreak ~]$ su
Password:
[root@linfreak sebastian]# smbpasswd -a sebastian
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:
account_policy_get: (warnings ignored)
Added user username.

Note: Username anda harus sama dengan username Fedora anda, sedangkan untuk password tidak harus sama dengan password Fedora anda.

5. Menjalankan Service Samba

Menjalankan Service Samba Menggunakan 'system-config-services'

Untuk menjalankan Samba bisa menggunakan 'system-config-services' dan bisa juga melalui Terminal.
Melalui 'system-config-services':
'System > Administration > Services'
Cari service 'smb' dan tekan tombol START, tekan STOP untuk menghentikan service.

Melalui Terminal:
#service smb [option]
Option:
start = menjalankan service
stop = menghentikan service
restart = menghentikan service kemudian menyalakan service kembali
Atau bisa juga menggunakan perintah
#/etc/init.d/smb [option]

ex.

[sebastian@linfreak ~]$ su
Password:
[root@linfreak sebastian]# service smb start
Starting SMB services: [ OK ]
[root@linfreak sebastian]# service smb restart
Shutting down SMB services: [ OK ]
Starting SMB services: [ OK ]

6. Membuka Port Samba di Firewall

Membuka port Samba menggunakan 'system-config-firewall' untuk memperboleh koneksi ke server Samba

Untuk memperboleh koneksi Samba dari luar, kita harus membuka port samba terlebih dahulu, gunakan 'system-config-firewall'
'System > Administration > Firewall'
Pada list 'Trusted Services', beri tanda cek pada Service 'Samba' dan 'Samba Client'.

Note: Anda perlu merestart service 'smb' setiap kali anda mengedit file '/etc/samba/smb.conf'

Menggunakan Repository RPM Fusion di Fedora 10

2009-06-03T01:07:00.003-07:00

Untuk dapat menggunakan Repository RPM Fusion, unduh dan install terlebih dahulu paket-paket berikut:
- RPM Fusion Free
- RPM Fusion nonfree

Atau gunakan terminal:

#su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm'

Sekarang anda dapat mengunduh dan menginstall paket-paket tambahan dari RPM Fusion..

Optional: Menggunakan Repository RPM Fusion Mirror Indonesia (Untuk mempercepat kecepatan unduh)
Mirror repo berikut hanya tersedia untuk "rpmfusion-free, rpmfusion-free-rawhide, rpmfusion-free-updates, rpmfusion-nonfree, rpmfusion-nonfree-rawhide, dan rpmfusion-nonfree-updates"

1. Buka Terminal dan jalankan sebagai root, #su. Kemudian ganti directory ke /etc/yum.repos.d/ dan buat file baru:

"rpmfusion-free.mirror"
Isikan file dengan:

http://fedora.cbn.net.id/rpmfusion/free/fedora/releases/10/Everything/i386/os/

"rpmfusion-free-rawhide.mirror"
Isikan dengan:

http://fedora.cbn.net.id/rpmfusion/free/fedora/development/i386/os/

"rpmfusion-free-updates.mirror"
Isikan dengan:

http://fedora.cbn.net.id/rpmfusion/free/fedora/updates/10/i386

"rpmfusion-nonfree.mirror"
Isikan dengan:

http://fedora.cbn.net.id/rpmfusion/nonfree/fedora/releases/10/Everything/i386/os/

"rpmfusion-nonfree-rawhide.mirror"
Isikan dengan:

http://fedora.cbn.net.id/rpmfusion/nonfree/fedora/development/i386/os/

"rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.mirror"
Isikan dengan:

http://fedora.cbn.net.id/rpmfusion/nonfree/fedora/updates/10/i386/

2. Kemudian edit mirrorlist-nya file .repo RPM Fusion yang terletak di /etc/yum.repos.d/:

"rpmfusion-free.repo"
Edit mirrorlist-nya menjadi:

[rpmfusion-free]
name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free
#baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free.mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora

"rpmfusion-free-rawhide.repo"
Edit mirrorlist-nya menjadi:

[rpmfusion-free-rawhide]
name=RPM Fusion for Fedora Rawhide - Free
#baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/development/$basearch/os/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free-rawhide.mirror
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora

"rpmfusion-free-updates.repo"
Edit mirrorlist-nya menjadi:

[rpmfusion-free-updates]
name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free - Updates
#baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free-updates.mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora

"rpmfusion-nonfree.repo"
Edit mirrorlist-nya menjadi:

[rpmfusion-nonfree]
name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Nonfree
#baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-nonfree.mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora

"rpmfusion-nonfree-rawhide.repo"
Edit mirrorlist-nya menjadi:

[rpmfusion-nonfree-rawhide]
name=RPM Fusion for Fedora Rawhide - Nonfree
#baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/development/$basearch/os/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-nonfree-rawhide.mirror
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora

"rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.repo"
Edit mirrorlist-nya menjadi:

[rpmfusion-nonfree-updates]
name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Nonfree - Updates
#baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
mirrorlist=file:///etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-nonfree-fedora

3. Sekarang Refresh Package List YUM anda, buka 'System > Administration > Add/Remove Software' dan buka menu 'System > Refresh package list' atau gunakan terminal:

#yum check-update

Menginstall Virtual Box di Fedora 10

2009-06-03T01:07:00.001-07:00

Fedora 10 didalam Fedora 10 - Virtual Box

Apa itu Virtual Box?

Virtual Box adalah sebuah aplikasi yang dapat anda gunakan untuk membuat sebuah simulasi komputer (Virtual PC) sehingga anda dapat menginstallkan Operating System di Virtual PC tersebut. Dengan menggunakan Virtual Box, anda dapat mengsimulasikan 32-bit atau 64-bit Operating System, seperti Ubuntu 8.10 64bit, Windows XP 64bit, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Solaris, Open Solaris, dan masih banyak lagi. Anda dapat menginstall Aplikasi ini di berbagai OS, Linux, Windows, bahkan Mac OS.

Tahap-tahap Instalasi:

Untuk menginstall Virtual Box di Fedora 10, ikuti langkah-langkah berikut ini:

1. Buka Terminal dan login sebagai super user/root

#su

Masukkan password root anda...

2. Sebelum menginstall Virtual Box di Fedora, kita perlu menginstall paket “kernel-devel” terlebih dahulu.

#yum install make automake autoconf gcc kernel-devel dkms

3. Setelah Menginstall paket "kernel-devel", kita perlu mengunduh Installer VirtualBox dari http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads/. Download dan install Virtual Box untuk Fedora 10 (Campbridge):
Menggunakan Terminal: (Ganti url dengan alamat installer Virtual Box yang terbaru; pada waktu saya menulis tutorial ini, versi Virtual Box yang saya gunakan adalah versi 2.1.2)

#wget http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/2.1.2/VirtualBox-2.1.2_41885_fedora9-1.i386.rpm && rpm -ivh VirtualBox-2.1.2_41885_fedora9-1.i386.rpm

Halaman Download Website Virtual Box

Anda juga dapat menggunakan Internet Browser untuk mengunduh Installer Virtual Box dari http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads/ (Download untuk distro Fedora 10) dan menginstall-nya dengan mengdouble klik file installer seperti di WINDOWS.

4. Setelah anda selesai Menginstall Virtual Box, anda harus mengkonfigurasi Virtual Box terlebih dahulu:

#/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

5. Sesudah mengkonfigurasi Virtual Box, tambahkan users anda ke dalam group "vboxusers"
Terminal:

#usermod -G vboxusers -a username

Menggunakan "system-config-users":
- Buka 'system-config-users"; System > Administration > Users and Groups
- Masukkan password root anda
- Pada tab Group, edit properties group "vboxusers"
- Ganti ke tab "Group Users" dan beri tanda pada "username anda".
- Klik Ok dan Exit

6. Sekarang anda dapat menggunakan Virtual Box.

#VirtualBox

Catatan:
Menggunakan USB di Virtual Box:
Untuk dapat menggunakan USB di Virtual Box, ikuti langkah berikut:
1. Buatlah group baru dengan nama "usb" (system-config-users)

Membuat Group "USB" melalui 'system-config-users'

2. Kemudian edit file '/etc/fstab'

#gedit /etc/fstab

Tambahkan teks berikut di bagian bawah file:

none /sys/bus/usb/drivers usbfs devgid=502,devmode=664 0 0

Ganti 'devgid' dengan id group 'usb', bisa anda liat melalui "sytem-config-users". Save dan exit.
3. Restart Komputer anda...
4. Sekarang anda dapat menggunakan USB di Virtual Box...

Mengaktifkan Audio di Virtual Box:

Audio Settings di Virtual Box

Untuk mengaktifkan audio di Virtual Box, buka "Settings" Komputer Virtual anda, dan ganti ke tab "Audio" kemudian beri tanda pada "Enable Audio". Kemudian pada "Host Audio Driver", ganti menjadi "Pulse Audio". Dan pada "Audio Controller", ganti menjadi "ICH AC97". Klik Ok dibagian bawah kanan Windows.

Internet dengan Indosat 3G, Telkomsel Flash dan Starone di Ubuntu

2009-06-03T01:04:00.000-07:00

Ini caranya untuk yang ingin connect internet via Indosat 3G, Telkomsel Flash atau Starone di Linux Ubuntu , untuk modem, saya menggunakan Nokia 5700 yang dihubungkan ke komputer melalui port usb menggunakan kabel data DKE-2: (Untuk Starone nya saya menggunakan HP Nokia 2112 dan kabel data DKU-5)

1. Buka window terminal “Applications | Accessories | Terminal”
2. Ketik “#sudo wvdialconf /etc/wvdial.conf”
3. Ketik “#sudo gedit /etc/wvdial.conf”
4. Sebuah window konfigurasi akan keluar, ganti dengan konfigurasi berikut:

Indosat 3G
[Dialer Defaults]
Modem = /dev/ttyACM0
Baud = 460800
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = AT+CGDCONT=,,”indosatgprs”
ISDN = 0
Modem Type = USB Modem
Phone = *99#
Username = indosat@durasi
Password = indosat@durasi

Starone
[Dialer Defaults]
Modem = /dev/ttyUSB0
Baud = 230400
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = AT+CRM=1; +CSO=33
ISDN = 0
Modem Type = USB Modem
Phone = *777#
Username = starone
Password = indosat

Telkomsel Flash
[Dialer Defaults]
Modem = /dev/ttyACM0
Baud = 460800
Init1 = AT
Init2 = AT+CGDCONT=1, “IP”, “flash”
ISDN = 0
Modem Type = USB Modem
Phone = *99#
Username = ”
]Password = ”

flash juga bisa diganti dengan internet atau telkomsel (tergantung tipe internetnya)

5. Untuk connect, ketik “#sudo wvdial”

Networking Ubuntu & MAC OS X - Menggunakan FUGU

2009-06-03T01:03:00.000-07:00

Install Open-SSH di Ubuntu
Buka ‘Synaptic Package Manager’ (System -> Administration) dan cari ‘openssh-server‘. Kemudian Install. (Butuh koneksi internet)

Menginstall Fugu di MAC OS X
Untuk menginstall Fugu download file .dmg dari http://rsug.itd.umich.edu/software/fugu/. Setelah itu Install.

Menggunakan Fugu untuk mengakses files di Ubuntu
Setelah anda menginstall Fugu di MAC OS X, jalankan program tersebut.
1. Di dalam field ‘Connect to‘ masukkan IP Address komputer Ubuntu anda.
2. Masukkan Username Ubuntu anda… (harus sama dengan username yang anda gunakan di Ubuntu)
3. Gunakan port 22 (default port untuk ssh)
4. Connect!!!
5. Masukkan Password Ubuntu anda sesuai dengan username yang telah anda masukkan tadi.

Sekarang MAC OS X telah terconnect dengan Ubuntu…

Mengudate atau Mengistall WINE di Ubuntu

2009-06-03T01:02:00.000-07:00

Untuk menginstall atau mengupdate WINE, ikuti langkah-langkah berikut:
1. Buka Terminal dan ketik
#wget -q http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/387EE263.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
2. Kemudian edit repositori-nya. Bisa melalui 'System > Administration > Software Sources' atau edit manual melalui #gksudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list di terminal.
3. Tambahkan teks berikut:

## Ubuntu Intrepid Ibex (8.10)
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt intrepid main
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt intrepid main

## Ubuntu Hardy Heron (8.04)
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt main hardy
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt main hardy

## Ubuntu Gutsy Gibbon (7.10)
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt gutsy main
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt gutsy main

## Ubuntu Feisty Fawn (7.04)
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt feisty main
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt feisty main

## Ubuntu Edgy Eft (6.10)
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt edgy main
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt edgy main

## Ubuntu Dapper Drake (6.04)
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt dapper main
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt dapper main

4. Save, kemudian exit
5. Sekarang, ketik '#sudo apt-get update' untuk mengupdate list, kemudian ketik '#sudo apt-get install wine' untuk menginstall dan '#sudo apt-get upgrade' untuk mengupdate WINE.

Menambahkan users kedalam SUDOERS

2009-06-03T01:01:00.001-07:00

Untuk menambahkan users kedalam SUDOER (Agar dapat menggunaka perintah 'sudo' di terminal), ikuti saja langkah berikut:

1. Buka Terminal.
2. Kemudian masukkan perintah/ketik 'su'.
3. Kemudian ketik perintah berikut untuk mengedit file sudoers.
$Nano /etc/sudoers (mengedit file langsung dari terminal)
$Vim /etc/sudoers (mengedit file langsung dari terminal)
$Gedit /etc/sudoers (untuk Gnome)
$Kwrite /etc/sudoers (untuk KDE)
$Kate /etc/sudoers (untuk KDE)
4. Masukkan teks berikut ke bagian paling bawah dari file.
username ALL = (ALL)ALL
contoh:
Razgriz ALL = (ALL)ALL
5. Simpan/Save kemudian exit.

Memount Files ISO di Linux

2009-06-03T01:01:00.000-07:00

Untuk dapat mengakses file yang ada di dalam file ISO, anda dapat menggunakan archive manager atau memount file ISO tersebut.
Untuk memount file ISO, gunakan perintah:

#mount -t iso9660 -o loop <namafileiso> <lokasimount>

ex:
#mount -t iso9660 -o loop MaxPayne.iso /media/disk

Speedy (ADSL Connection) di Ubuntu

2009-06-03T01:00:00.001-07:00

Untuk koneksi internet menggunakan Speedy di Ubuntu, ikuti langkah-langkah berikut: (Untuk Ubuntu 8.04 dan versi sebelumnya, tapi bisa juga digunakan untuk Ubuntu versi terbaru)

1. Buka Terminal
2. Ketik “#sudo pppoeconf”
3. Jawab semua pertanyaan dengan OK, isi nomor Speedy beserta password anda.
4. Jika sudah selesai, ketik perintah “#sudo pon dsl-provider” untuk connect dan “#sudo poff dsl-provider” untuk disconnect.

Menampilkan Ikon Computer, Trash, Network dan Home folder di desktop Ubuntu

2009-06-03T01:00:00.000-07:00

Jika anda pernah menggunakan OS Windows pasti pernah melihat Icon My Computer, My Documents, dan My Network Places di desktop windows anda. Bagaimana anda dapat menampilkan Ikon tersebut di Ubuntu? Caranya sangat mudah. Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut:

1. Buka Terminal and ketik 'gconf-editor'.
2. Sebuah window baru akan muncul dengan title "Configuration Editor".
3. Buka 'apps > nautilus > desktop'.
4. Beri tanda pada kotak dari icon yang ingin anda tampilkan di Desktop anda.
5. Exit

Sekarang ikon tersebut akan muncul di desktop anda.

Installing Fedora 11 Using LiveCD

2009-01-01T09:14:00.001-08:00

English | Indonesia

Follow this tutorial to install Fedora 11 using a Live CD. Tested on Acer 4520, but in this tutorial, I'm using Virtual Box.

1. Insert Fedora 11 Live CD "Leonidas" and boot from your computer, wait a few second until Fedora 11 Live CD Boot Screen come out.

2. From the Boot Screen, select the first option (BOOT), or you cn wait for a few second until Fedora 11 Boot itself (around 8 sec if I was not mistaken) .

Fedora 11 Installer (LiveCD)

3. Wait for a while until Fedora 11 Login Screen pop out. Select "Automatic Login" and press Enter (Log In).

Fedora 11 Login Screen

4. You will be brought to Fedora 11 Desktop, you can hardly see the diffrence of Fedora 11 Desktop and Fedora 10 Desktop (they look alike, but luckily, the xserver didn't crash like what happen before when I was using Fedora 10 Live CD).. Anyway lets proceed to the installation.. You may also want to explore or try Fedora 11 first, whe you're ready to install, double click on the "Install to Hard Drive" icon on the desktop.

Fedora 11 Desktop (LiveCD)

5.Wait a few sec until Fedora 11 Installer Window pop up, then click next...

Front Page of Fedora 11 Installer

6. You will be brought to Keyboard selection page.. Select keyboard type that suitable with your keyboard.. The default selection is "U.S English" (most keyboards are this type). Next!

Keyboard Configuration/Set up

7. Then you will be asked to enter "hostname" for your computer... Fill in whatever you want, or you can leave it be (default is localhost.localdomain).. Next...

Defining Hostname for your computer

8. The next part is city and timezone selection. You may want to remove the check from the box (System Clock Uses UTC) if you have other OS on your Computer, such as Windows XP. Else it the time in Linux will conflict with the Windows XP time. Next...

Timezone and City

9. Next one is creating a password for your super user (root) .. You know what to do...

Creating password for super user (root)

Note: if the password that you enter is based on dictionary, a warning window will appear like the one shown below, just click YES to proceed or NO to re-enter the password..

Window that appear when the password that you create are based on dictionary

10. In this page we're going to create partition for Fedora 11, actually there's 5 layout option that we can use here, first is "use entire drive", 2nd "replace existing linux system, 3rd "shrink current system", 4th use free space, and the last is "create custom layout". In this tutorial, we're going to use the last option, "Create Custom Layout". Next...

Partition Setup Page

11. We will be brought to Harddisk Management Page. Installing Fedora 11 is a bit different from installing Fedora 10.. You see, Fedora 10 is using "ext3" as its filesystem, while Fedora 11 use "ext4" as its filesystem. So, we need to create a total of 3 partition.. The first partition will be the "swap" partition (I will allocate 1000MB for the swap partition. It's double size of my RAM, which is 512 MB), then the second partition will be "ext3" partition for the "boot" file (note that boot file can't be installed on ext4 partition, so we need to create ext3 partition for the boot files). I will allocate 200 MB (Default, you can change it depending on your need))for the "boot" file. The last one is not other than "ext4" partition, this is where we're going to install Fedora 11.. I allocated 13 GB for it.. Now, lets create those partition.

Partition Layout before modified

12. First we will make a swap partition. Klik on the Free Space, then click "New". A new window will appear, on the File System Type select "swap", for the size you may allocate depending on your system/need (dobule size of ram perhaps... ex. 512 MB x 2 = 1000 MB for the swap file). If you're done.. Click "OK"

Creating Swap File

13. Now wew will make the "ext3" partition for the "boot" files. Again, click on the Free Space and Click New. The same window just like before will appear.. For the mount point, set it to "/boot". And for the File System Type select "ext3", while for the size I allocate 200 MB (you may change it). Click OK if you're done.

Creating ext3 partition for the boot file - /boot

14. And the last one is "ext4" partition.. Again click on the Free Space and click New. For the mount point, set it to "/". And for the File System Type select "ext4". For the size, you may allocate it depending on your need (in this Tutorial I allocated 14158 MB). Click OK if you're done.

Creating ext4 partition for the OS - /

15. The Final Result of the partition layout should looks like this (see picture below). A total of 1 swap file, one ext3 partitionfor the boot files, and one ext4 partition for the OS.

Final Result of the Partition Layout

16. Click Next if you're sure on your partition layout/configuration.. A small confirmation window will appear, if you're sure click "Write Changes to Disk". If you're not sure, click "Go Back".

17. After the formatting process finish, you will be brought to GRUB Bootloader Configuration. If you have multiple computer on your computer, you can select which Operating System that you want to set as default OS. If you're done... Click Next~

GRUB Bootloader Configuration

18. The Installation Process will begin now.. Wait until the process is complete. Then click "CLOSE". Restart Your Computer and enjoy your newly installed Fedora 11~ ^^

Installation on progress - Fedora 11

Downloads

2009-01-01T07:22:00.002-08:00

Warcraft

Patch 1.24b (CopyPaste) - IDWS | Rapidshare

DotA

- changelog -

6.61

Lan Emulators

BattleLan - 0.5

Yawle - 0.5b

Warcraft Gateway Editor

Download here

Warcraft Auto Refresh

Download here

WinRar

v3.82

No$GBA

2.6a - MediaFire

Cedega

v7 - Rapidshare | Password: sigma

DotA Changelog

2009-01-01T07:22:00.001-08:00

6.61b Changelog:
=======================
* Fixed some exploits and bugs

6.61 Changelog:
=====================

###############
## Heroes & Items ##
###############

* Batrider: Lowered Strength gain from 2.5 to 2.0
* Bloodskeer: Bloodbath no longer regenerates from images
* Bone Fletcher: Improved Searing Arrows damage from 10/20/30/40 to 20/30/40/50
* Bone Fletcher: Rebalanced Strafe from 20/40/60/80 IAS with 30 seconds cooldown to 50/60/70/80 IAS with 60/50/40/30 seconds cooldown
* Centaur: Reduced Double Edge cooldown (25->12 seconds)
* Faceless Void: Improved base Strength (17->23)
* Furion: Lowered Sprout cooldown from 11 seconds to 11/10/9/8 seconds and manacost from 115/140/165/205 to 100/120/140/160
* Magnataur: Reverse Polarity now pulls units slightly infront of you instead of all around you
* Medusa: Lowered Stone Gaze cooldown (70->35 seconds)
* Medusa: Minor improvements to Mystic Snake speed , cast range and cooldown
* Medusa: Improved Mystic Snake's damage from 60/100/140/180 to 80/120/160/200
* Meepo: Rescaled Geostrike from 4/8/12/16 to 5/10/15/20 damage per second
* Nerubian Weaver: Reworked Watchers [details below]
* Nerubian Weaver: Lowered Shukuchi cooldown from 13/11/9/7 to 12/10/8/6 seconds
* Night Stalker: Improved Intelligence growth from 1.25 to 1.6
* Ogre Magi: Reduced Multicast from 30%2x/45%2x+22.5%3x/60%2x+30%3x+15%4x ->25%2x/40%2x+20%3x/50%2x+25%3x+12.5%4x
* Pandaren Brewmaster: Increased Drunken Brawler critical from 1.8x to 2.0x
* Razor: Lowered Intelligence gain from 2.2 to 1.8
* Rooftrellen: Casting Nature's Guise on an allied unit (or other spells) will no longer take you out if you have it on you
* Silencer: Transferred Glaive of Wisdom's secondary effect of +1/-1 Intelligence from hero kills to Last Word. If an enemy hero dies under the Last Word effect, that hero will lose 1 intelligence and you will gain 1 intelligence.
* Silencer: Increased Last Word AoE from 700 to 900
* Rebalanced Curse of the Silent from 10/20/30/40 HP and 5/10/15/20 mana per second for 10 seconds to 50 HP and 25 mana for 2/4/6/8 seconds.
* Sniper: Increased Take Aim range from 55/110/165/220 to 65/130/195/260
* Spectre: Decreased Spectral Dagger cooldown from 25 to 16 seconds
* Tauren Chieftain: Lowered base damage by 10
* Tauren Chieftain: Lowered Strength gain from 2.7 to 2.3
* Tauren Chieftain: Decreased Natural Order percentages to 20/40/60/80%
* Vengeful Spirit: Improved base Agility (22->27)
* Viper: Nethertoxin now only works on enemy units
* Witch Doctor: Increased base Intelligence from 19 to 24 (base damage adjust to remain the same though)
* Aghanim's Scepter (Queen of Pain): Restored original cooldown improvement
* Aghanim's Scepter (Shadow Shaman): Undid part of the nerf on Mass Serpent Wards. It now gives +3 (up 1 from 6.60, down 1 from 6.59d)
* Buriza-Do Kyanon: Improved the critical value from 2.2x to 2.4x
* Helm of Dominator: Converted creeps now gain the Resistant Skin ability, making spells duration on them the same as heroes or Spirit Bear.
* Quelling Blade: Minor reduction to bonus damage (36->32)

########
## Bugs ##
########

* Fixed natural regeneration on rax
* Fixed an area where you could get stuck using TP scroll on the minimap.
* Fixed -ns mode
* Fixed a chance for duplicate heroes in -CD

* Batrider: Fixed Radiance from triggering Sticky Napalm
* Medusa: Fixed Splitshot triggering Essense Aura
* Razor: Fixed an error in the damage calculation method for Plasma Field that caused it to be slightly off sometimes
* Rooftrellen: Slightly increased Eyes in the Forest cast range (+25) to fix some order issue bugs
* Rooftrellen: Fixed Living Armor not regenerating structures properly
* Tauren Chieftan: Fixed bug with Natural Order sometimes instantly killing Forged Spirit summoned units

* Aghanim's: Fixed minor incorrect sell value on some versions of the item
* Khadgar's Pipe of Insight: No longer places the buff on units that already have it
* Bottle: Usage no longer removes Curse of the Silent.
* Linken Sphere: Fixed to properly block Mana Void and Nasal Goo
* Poor Man's Shield: Fixed bug with -swap
* Quelling Blade: Fixed bug with -swap
* Quelling Blade: Fixed triggering Curse of the Silent
* Rune: Fixed Regeneration sometimes not being removed when you are full if you use bottle at the same time
* Rune: Fixed Double Damage visual effect to properly show when the user is using low graphics mode

####################
## Gameplay & Cosmetics ##
####################

* Removed the int/agi/str distribution in -CD. It is now like RD in its hero distribution.
* Bottle: Now autorefills at fountain if it isn't fully used (2975)
* Reduced FPS drops when using Shiva's Guard and Plasma Field with some custom import files (PGRu-Unexpect3D)
* Sound Effects: Removed the "Allied hero has fallen" (heavily requested for removal due to annoyances)

* Invoker: Added a new Icon for Sun Strike (5312)
* Juggernaut: You no longer lose control while using Omnislash. You can use items like Dagger while Omnislashing (4938)
* Slardar: Added a new icon for his Bash (3587)
* Tidehunter: Added a new Anchor Smash visual effect (4393)
* Gem of Truesight: Changed hotkey from T to I to help against some common misbuys
* Increased the transparency a little more for the Circle Of Powers that aren't yours.
* Fixed -SP moving your camera away from taverns
* Fixed various minor inconcistences between sentinel and scourge units/buildings
* Fixed some very minor inconsistencies with acquire ranges on some heroes
* Observer Board colors now alternate between white and grey to make it a little more readable

Old Watcher's:
==============
Cooldown: 30/20/10/5 seconds
Movement Speed: 522
HP: 1
Bounty: 10-13
Vision: 1400/1400
Invisible

Urna Swarm:
============
Summons scarabs from corpses. The Scarab can burrow and become invisible.
While it is unburrowed, it is visible to the enemy and has an Infestation
ability. Has collision when unburrowed.
Magic Immune.

Cooldown: 14/11/8/5
Movement Speed: 450
HP: 200
Armor: 6
Bounty: 26-38
Burrowed Vision: 400/400
Normal Vision: 1400/1400

Infestation: Can suicide to Silence enemy units 275 aoe around it for 3 seconds and deal 20 damage per second (non-stacking).

6.60b Changelog:
=====================
* Some minor performance optimizations
* Fixed a fatal error possible when 2 users with blademail active fight each other
* Fixed a desync bug when using -tips while other map languages are in the game
* Fixed Force Staff so it doesn't push you into an impassable terrain
* Fixed some bugs with RS and other modes like RD
* Fixed a group memory bug
* Fixed camera from moving when you pick a hero in RD
* Fixed pink player from not being able to pick the furthest hero in -CD
* Fixed a bug that sometimes caused Echo Stomp to not get dispelled upon damage
* Fixed some issues with Treant Protector's Eyes In The Forest
* Fixed a multiple quelling abuse
* Added a note in the tooltip about Kunkka not being able to use Quelling Blade
* Fixed a minor visual cooldown glitch with the MKB toggle
* Temporarily disabled -terrain snow. It was causing annoying visual side effects for all terrain modes when exploring terrain that had previously destroyed trees. I'll restore this functionality as soon as I can.
* Fixed some typos

This is just a quick bugfix patch to fix exploits being abused. More changes and balance tweaks will come soon in the next patch.

6.60 Changelog:
===================

############
## Heroes ##
############

* Added a new hero Batrider to the Scourge [details below]
* Added a new hero Tauren Chieftain to the Sentinel [details below]
* Lightning Revenant: Reworked [details below]

* Medusa: Replaced Chain Lightning with a new ability Mystic Snake [details below]
* Medusa: Replaced Purge with a new ability Stone Gaze [details below]
* Netherdrake: Replaced Frenzy with a new ability Nethertoxin [details below]
* Rogue Knight: Replaced Toughness Aura with a new ability Warcry [details below]
* Slayer: Replaced Ultimate with a new ability Fiery Soul [details below]
* Twin Head Dragon: Replaced Autofire with a new ability Liquid Fire [details below]
* Troll Warlord: Replaced Rampage with a new ability Battle Trance [details below]
* Rogue Knight: Reworked how Stormbolt works [details below]
* Morphling: Reworked how Morphiling's Adaptive Strike works [details below]
* Crystal Maiden: Replaced Frost Nova with a similar new ability Crystal Nova [details below]
* Phantom Assassin: Changed Blink Strike to a new ability Phantom Strike [details below]
* Ogre Magi: Reworked Multicast chance mechanism [details below]
* Sniper: Replaced Scattershot with a new ability Shrapnel [details below]
* Troll Warlord: Replaced Fervor Aura with a new ability Fervor (works like Beastmaster's passive used to)
* Beastmaster: Replaced Beast Rage with a new ability Inner Beast (works like Troll's old attack speed aura)
* Anti-Mage: Reworked Mana Void damage mechanism (now deals equal splash damage to units near the target)
* Silencer: Recoded Last Word to properly detect animation canceling and silence after a spell is casted
* Treant Protector: Reworked Eyes in the Forest [details below]

* Admiral: Lowered Agility (18->14) and Agility Per Level (1.7->1.3)
* Axe: Lowered Base Armor by 1 point (2.8->1.8)
* Bane Elemental: Improved cast range on Enfeeble (800->1000)
* Bristleback: Improved Base Intelligence growth by 0.6
* Bristleback: Improved side angles on Bristleback (90->110)
* Bristleback: Returned the Bristleback passive Quill Spray release cap back (300->250)
* Broodmother: Changed spiderling's armor type from medium to normal and now take damage from first towers (50->100 %)
* Crystal Maiden: Lowered Brilliance Aura (0.75/1.5/2.25/3->0.5/1/1.5/2)
* Dark Seer: Improved Vacuum cast range (600->800)
* Dark Seer: Lowered Ion Shell cooldown (15->7 cd)
* Dark Seer: Vacuum no longer goes through magic immunity
* Dark Seer: Vacuum now drags the units in over 0.3 seconds rather than instantly
* Death Prophet: Witchcraft no longer gives movement speed bonus
* Geomancer: Changed Poof damage (60/80/100/120->50/80/110/140)
* Geomancer: Lowered Poof cooldown (20/18/16/14->16/14/12/10 cd)
* Invoker: Improved Alacrity duration (6->8)
* Keeper of the Light: Changed Mana Leak stun into a slow (2 seconds, 60 %)
* Keeper of the Light: You no longer lose control of your hero when knocked back with Blinding Light
* Lifestealer: Removed the initial stun effect from Open Wounds
* Lion: Voodoo duration reduced from 1/2/3/4 to 1.25/2/2.75/3.5 seconds
* Lone Druid: Added Battle Cry to all level of True Form and scaled the bonus damage/armor (20/2->20/2, 40/4, 60/6) and lowered duration (10->8 seconds)
* Lone Druid: Changed Spirit Bear's ability progression (Lv1->Adds Inventory, Lv2->Adds Return, Lv3->Adds Entangle, Lv4->Adds Demolish and Spell Damage Reduction)
* Lone Druid: Improved True Form's melee attack range (100->150)
* Lone Druid: Rabid now goes on both the Spirit Bear and Lone Druid when casted instead of requiring a target
* Lone Druid: Removed One from True Form
* Lone Druid: Spells now last the same duration on Spirit Bear as they do on heroes
* Lord of Avernus: Lowered Death Coil cooldown (7->6 seconds)
* Lord of Avernus: Gets the Mark of the Abyss buff on his first attack instead of on his second attack
* Luna: Increased Lunar Blessing aura range (300->900)
* Magnataur: Lowered Reverse Polarity cooldown (120->120/110/100 seconds)
* Magnataur: Improved attack animation time
* Magina: Undid recent buffs to base strength (21->16)
* Naga Siren: Reduced collision size (24->8)
* Naga Siren: Lowered Mirror Image cast time
* Naga Siren: Lowered Mirror Image cooldown (50->40 seconds) and manacost (85/105/130/150 to 70/80/90/100)
* Necrolyte: Rebalanced Heartstopper Aura from 0.5/0.75/1/1.25% to 0.4/0.6/0.8/1% and range from 700/800/900/1000 to 1000
* Necrolyte: Lowered Strength per level (2.0->1.5)
* Obsidian Destroyer: Lowered Astral Imprisonment cooldown (20->18/16/14/12 seconds)
* Pandaren Brewmaster: Improved Fire Panda's Immolation (10/10/30->15/30/45)
* Pugna: Life Drain max range improved by 50 and its cast range is now equal to its max range
* Rhasta: Voodoo duration reduced from 1/2/3/4 to 1.25/2/2.75/3.5 seconds
* Rogue Knight: Improved Great Cleave damage (10/20/30/40->20/30/40/50 %)
* Sacred Warrior: Removed the cap on Burning Spears
* Shadow Fiend: Improved Presence of the Dark Lord armor reduction (1/2/3/4->2/3/4/5)
* Shadow Priest: Lowered Shallow Grave cooldown (80/60/40/20->54/40/26/12 cd)
* Silencer: Lowered Last Word duration (1/2/3/4->0.75/1.5/2.25/3)
* Slardar: Slithereen Crush damage type is now Physical type
* Spectre: Restored some vision back to Spectral Dagger path
* Spirit Breaker: Improved AOE on Empowering Haste and added 2% more movement speed bonus
* Stone Giant: Craggy Exterior now gives armor bonus (3/4/5/6)
* Stone Giant: Craggy Exterior now triggers off of units with 300 range rather than just based on melee classification
* Templar Assassin: Changed Refraction duration/cooldown (20/23->17/17)
* Templar Assassin: Changed Psi Blades spill range (80/160/240/320->320) and attack range bonus (50/100/150/200->40/100/160/220)
* Templar Assassin: Refraction is now an instant cast ability
* Terrorblade: Now gets a movement speed bonus during Metamorphosis (+20)
* Tinker: Restricted Black King Bar from refreshing
* Troll Warlord: Rebalanced Blind. Miss from 15/24/33/42 -> 20/28/36/44% and Cooldown from 8 -> 15/12/9/6 seconds
* Twin Head Dragon: Rescaled Ice Path (0.5/1/1.5/2->0.8/1.2/1.6/2 seconds)
* Undying: Lowered Base Armor by 3 points (6->3)
* Undying: Tombstone no longer spawns zombies to attack fogged units
* Ursa Warrior: Rescaled Overpower from 100/200/300/400% IAS with 5 attack count to a constant 400% IAS with 3/4/5/6 attacks
* Vengeful Spirit: Improved Strength Per Level by 0.5
* Vengeful Spirit: Improved Command Aura range (450->900)
* Vengeful Spirit: Improved Wave of Terror a little and added some minor damage (25/50/75/100). Lowered AOE slightly (350->300)
* Vengeful Spirit: Now has normal Base Attack Time (1.77->1.7)
* Windrunner: Lowered Base Attack Time (1.6->1.5)
* Zeus: Arc Lightning becomes available for casting immediately after cooldown rather than wait for the Lightning to finish traveling. Cooldown increased from 2 to 2.5 seconds.

###########
## Items ##
###########

* Added a new basic item Ghost Scepter [details below]
* Added a new basic item Quelling Blade [details below]
* Added a new basic item Talisman of Evasion [details below]
* Added a new recipe item Poor Man's Shield [details below]
* Added a new recipe item Force Staff [details below]
* Added a new recipe item Khadgar's Pipe of Insight [details below]
* Added a new recipe item Magic Wand [details below]

* Aghanim's Scepter: New Recipe [details below]
* Manta Style: Reworked [details below]
* Diffusal Blade: Can be upgraded once. Original stats adjusted [details below]
* Maelstrom: Recipe and stats adjusted [details below]
* Linken Sphere: Rewrote parts of the following abilities to be compatible with Linken Sphere: Shackleshot, Brain Sap, Spirit Lance, Test of Faith, Malefice, Poison Touch, Shadow Word, Astral Imprisonment, Life Break, X Marks The Spot, Battle Hunger, Open Wounds, Electric Vortex, Paralyzing Casks, Multicast, Adaptive Strike Strength>Agility, Nether Swap, Rupture, Stifling Dagger, Sprout, Lightning Bolt, Lion's Impale, Nerubian Assassin's Impale, Ravage, Burrow Strike, Unstable Concoction, Mana Leak, Sven's Storm Bolt, Reaper's Scythe, Nether Strike, Gush.

* Assault Cuirass: Lowered recipe cost (2000->1500 gold)
* Assault Cuirass: Positive and negative armor auras now work on structures
* Blademail: Returns pure damage type
* Bloodstone: Lowered regeneration per charge (2->1.5) and passive regeneration (200->150 %)
* Cranium Basher: Uses Belt of Giant Strength along with a slight increase to stun duration (1.1->1.4 seconds). Total cost is unchanged.
* Divine Rapier: Improved damage (200->250 dmg)
* Eul's Scepter of Divinity: Can be used to target yourself
* Eye of Skadi: Lowered recipe cost (1250->750 gold)
* Gem of True Sight: Lowered item cost (750->700 gold)
* Headress of Rejuvination: Lowered recipe cost (225->200 gold)
* Linken Sphere: No longer interrupts your teleportation when it blocks a spell
* Lothar's Edge: Added 125 backstab damage
* Lothar's Edge: Lowered cooldown by 2 seconds (20->18 cd)
* Lothar's Edge: Requires Claymore instead of Mithril Hammer
* Magic Stick: Added a 25 second cooldown (it now has a buildup)
* Manta Style: Can now be disassembled
* Manta Style: Increased cooldown (40->50 cd)
* Mask of Madness: Lowered recipe cost (1050->1000 gold)
* Mithril Hammer: Lowered item cost (1610->1600 gold)
* Monkey King Bar: Now has an extra new passive ability True Strike that can be toggled on and off [details below]
* Phase Boots: Changed the duration/cooldown (5/10->6/12 seconds)
* Phase Boots: Lowered armor bonus (7->5 armor)
* Planeswalker's Cloak: Lowered item cost (650->400 gold)
* Radiance: Removed the 8% evasion and improved burn damage (35->40), AOE (550->650 AOE), and recipe cost (1525->1350 g)
* Refresher Orb: Mana regen is now the total sum of its components (150->200%)
* Ring of Regeneration: Lowered item cost (375->350 gold)
* Sange and Yasha: Removed the recipe requirements
* Satanic: Changed Unholy Rage active (+15% lifesteal and +30 damage for 20 seconds -> +150% lifesteal for 3.5 seconds)
* Satanic: Now retains the bonus damage from Helm of the Dominator
* Stout Shield: Changed damage block system [see details below]
* Stout Shield: Lowered item cost (300->250 gold)
* The Butterfly: Now requires Talisman of Evasion instead of a recipe
* Vanguard: Improved block chances (65->70%)
* Vanguard: Improved health regeneration (5->6 hp)

* Heroes that use scepter now have the information about the upgrades they would get on their ultimate tooltips.

* Aghanim's Scepter: Upgraded Chain Frost doesn't improve bounce count, only damage
* Aghanim's Scepter: Upgraded Eclipse cooldown no longer improves, only the Lucent Beam count gets upgraded
* Aghanim's Scepter: Upgraded Laguna Blade level 3 damage reduced by 100
* Aghanim's Scepter: Upgraded Life Drain cooldown removed and damage reduced (170/200/300->150/200/250)
* Aghanim's Scepter: Upgraded Mass Serpent Wards bonus count nerfed (12->10)
* Aghanim's Scepter: Upgraded Sonic Wave cooldown reduced from 120/100/75 to 110 (Still improves from original 135 cd and via damage)
* Aghanim's Scepter: Removed from Ogre Magi (Might return it later after the rework has time to settle in first)

* Added Bane Elemental to Aghanim's Scepter. Deals more damage
* Added Butcher to Aghanim's Scepter. Deals damage based on his strength and aborbs that to heal himself. Damage from a constant 75/125/175 per second to 75/125/175 + 0.75 x Strength per second
* Added Clockwerk Goblin to Aghanim's Scepter. Allows latching onto allies and reduces cooldown from 80/60/40 to 20 seconds
* Added Faceless Void to Aghanim's Scepter. Lasts 1 second longer and slightly less cooldown
* Added Holy Knight to Aghanim's Scepter. Dramatically reduces cooldown from 120 to 30
* Added Invoker to Aghanim's Scepter. Improves Cooldown and Manacost (30/25/12/5-> 16/8/4/2 cd, 20/50/80/110->0 manacost)
* Added Juggernaut to Aghanim's Scepter. Improves Slash Count and Cooldown (+2 slashes, -20 cd)
* Added Lord of Avernus to Aghanim's Scepter. Increased duration by 2 seconds
* Added Nightstalker to Aghanim's Scepter. Gives unobstructed vision at night
* Added Pandaren Brewmaster to Aghanim's Scepter. Improves the power of the Pandas and adds more duration
* Added Sacred Warrior to Aghanim's Scepter. Improves Damage and cooldown (50->65% damage, 45/30/15->24/16/8 Seconds)
* Added Sand King to Aghanim's Scepter. Adds an extra pulse and lowers cooldown (+1 Pulse, -20 cd)
* Added Shadow Priest to Aghanim's Scepter. Increased Weave duration by 6 seconds. Added 200 AOE
* Added Spiritbreaker to Aghanim's Scepter. Dramatically reduces cooldown from 75 to 20 seconds
* Added Techies to Aghanim's Scepter. Improves Damage and Cast Range (300/450/600->450/600/750 damage and 500->900 range cast range)
* Added Twin Head Dragon to Aghanim's Scepter. Improves spawn time and damage (75/125/175->125/175/225 dmg)
* Added Vengeful Spirit to Aghanim's Scepter. Improves Cooldown (45->10 cd)
* Added Windrunner to Aghanim's Scepter. Does not reduce damage from secondary item effects. Cooldown from 60 to 15.

* Summary of heroes that now make use of Scepter: Lord of Avernus, Bane Elemental, Holy Knight, Clockwerk Goblin, Shadow Priest, Sacred Warrior, Invoker, Juggernaut, Tormented Soul, Slayer, Demon Witch, Moon Rider, Necrolyte, Nightstalker, Pandaren Brewmaster, Butcher, Oblivion, Queen of Pain, Shadow Shaman, Crystal Maiden, Spiritbreaker, Sand King, Twin Head Dragon, Vengeful Spirit, Venomancer, Faceless Void, Windrunner, Witch Doctor, Lord of Olympia.

####################
## Misc Highlight ##
####################

* Reorganized heroes into taverns based on hero class. There are now 3 taverns per class, the "good" tavern has the heroes that are easier to recognize as "good", the evil tavern has the heroes that are easier to recognize as "evil" and the mix as the ones that are in between. In each tavern the heroes are organized inside of it by alphabet. The Taverns are colored according to the class. For example, the good Intelligence tavern is Blue with the color darkening as it goes to the evil side.

* Side shops are now organized independent from their item slot in their original stores. This also fixes hotkey conflict issues.
* Reworked the side shop item layouts. There are now two shops there, a Goblin Laboratory and a Goblin Merchant. New items have been added to these shops. Here is the complete listing of the items in there:
Goblin Laboratory: Scroll of Town Portal, Magic Stick, Sobi Mask, Stout Shield, Ring of Regeneration, Ring of Health, Cloak, Helm of Iron Will, Mask of Death
Goblin Merchant: Slippers of Agility, Boots of Elvenskin, Belt of Giant Strength, Robe of the Mage, Quelling Blade, Gloves of Haste, Blades of Attack, Quarterstaff, Talisman of Evasion, Kelen's Dagger, Ultimate Orb
* Reorganized all the recipe shops. The goals are both to make room for the recently added items and more importantly to organize them in a manner that makes guessing correctly where an item is an easy task for both existing and new players. I know none of us like to relearn item layouts, but this is a good thing to do for the long run.
- There are 6 recipe shops now in the following order:
Gateway Relics: Misc items that are primarily early game upgrades
Supportive Vestments: Various support style items that you get for your team
Arcane Sanctum: Castable or spell heavy themed items
Protectorate: Has mainly defensive/survival style items
Enchanted Artificats: Mostly orb effect items (with the exception of Yasha)
Ancient Weaponry: All other weapon items.

Note: I'm aware that Aegis is no longer needed in the shops, but I'm keeping it there until we need the space to help new users be aware of its existance through Roshan.

######################
## Modes & Commands ##
######################

* Added a new game mode -cd (-CaptainsDraft) [details below]
* Added a new game mode -rs (-randomside) to randomize which side your team starts in. This does not shuffle the players. It just places a team randomly as either Sentinel or Scourge.
* Added -random Intelligence/Strength/Agility. It gives you 100 less bonus gold than the 250 bonus gold the regular -random gives you.

* Added a new -tips system.If you enter the command, the game will give you 5 pointers (at various stages in the game) that are unique to each hero to help you get the basics down. These are not intended to imply guideliens on how to play a hero, but rather as simple tips if you are new with that hero. These are a work in progress.
* Added -water random
* -water now supports any color combinations using -water r g b format

* You can now change the terrain using -terrain snow on a per user basis. It is no longer a game mode. The "-terrain" or "-terrain default" command reverts the terrain to its normal state. Some of the other terrain modes you guys have emailed me about are still being worked on. I disabled them from this version because of some glitches they cause that haven't been fixed yet. I will work on them more in the future if you guys want them.

* Added -disablehelp to Force Staff
* Added a command to display bonus gold received from Goblins Greed (-gg)
* Added -aa (Arrow Accuracy) for Elune's Arrow hit percentages
* -disablehelp now prevents items from being picked up by non-owners from the fountain area
* -oi is turned on by default in observer games. Using -oi will disable it instead.
* Added a sub command to -om that disables neutral spawns
* Added a player only command "rollhero" or "-rh" to randomly display a heroname. This has no actual functional effect in the game, just a small easy command that some players wanted for their play groups.
* AFK detection no longer considers a player to be AFK during the drafting phases of some game modes

* Switch is disabled by default. Added a new temporary game mode -switchon (-so). Haven't developed a new replacement system for switch yet. There are a few ideas I experimented with but nothing final yet. Based on the feedback I've gotten, I think the best thing to do is to disable it by default and allow a mode for it until a more suitable usage of it can be implemented.
* Improved the text presentation of -switch a little bit so the text is less intrusive

############################
## Gameplay & Performance ##
############################

* Added a few new terrain paths. Here are the rough areas that a change has been done in:
- To the right of the Sentinel Secret Shop above the ramp
- Above the Sentinel Goblin Shop
- Between the forest and the top Scourge lane
- Right side of sent jungle
- To the right of the second top Sentinel tower
- Added a new tree to the Scourge jungle
- In the area between the pair of Scourge neutrals near the powerup

* Range rax no longer has extra regeneration
* Added a new regeneration armor mechanism for towers and rax.
- The "regen armor" is stripped away whenever there are nearby creeps (or corpses). It gets restored once 15 seconds elapse without a nearby unit.
- If a tower or rax takes damage without the regen armor, that life lost can never be naturally regenerated. If it does have the regen armor, then it will regenerate at a rate of 40hp/seconds and take only 25% damage from illusions.
- Flagged areas are 1) All places considered in or near base 2) second Top Tower 3) second Mid Tower 4) second Bot Tower.

* Increased the non-splitting portion of the xp/gold from 8/level xp & 40 gold to 12*level xp & 30+5*level
* The non-splitting xp/gold bonuses are now doubled for EM like the rest of the xp/bounty system is

* Changed the damage type of the first tower to be Siege like the rest of the towers. Adjusted the damage table to keep the damage creeps take in the laning phase unchanged.
* Tower does not regenerate from allied damage (when trying to deny)

#####################
## Cosmetic & Misc ##
#####################

* Added two new hero kill sounds for 4x and 5x kills
* Added hero and creep stats to the scoreboard title by default
* Deny visual effect is shown by default now. -cson/off toggles it on and off. -di functionalities (and some extras) are now enabled by default.
* The upgrade mechanism of courier has been changed. You no longer lose the hotkey bindings you have when it is upgraded to crow.
* Many passive icons have been replaced with proper passive borders (will do the remaining in the near future)
* Improved color/text presentation for runes
* Adaptive Strike now displays the stun duration as overhead
* Added a joke name to Dragon Knight
* Added a new ability on couriers "Return Home" that sends your courier back to base
* Added a new ability on couriers "Transfer Items" that transfers your items to your hero directly
* Added a new visual effect for Death Pulse
* Added a new visual effect for Last Word
* Added a new visual effect for Mana Void
* Added a warning message when an old unsafe version of Warcraft is detected
* Added a player only sound effect and a text message when your hero respawns
* Added allied-only text message when an ally bottles or picks up a rune
* Added Armor Aura to Neutral Creep Enraged Wildkin
* Added joke name to Axe
* Added text for observers to show what abilities heroes are leveling
* Added the "Allied hero has fallen" sounds
* Added the music that plays in single player when typing "TenthLevelTaurenChieftain" to "-music special"
* Adjusted neutral creep active abilities to all be on the bottom left most spot
* Blackhole now uses an AOE targetting interface
* Bottled Runes now show color coded icons
* Changed Bottle and Captured Rune Icons
* Changed Magic Stick Icon
* Reduced maximum AFK time from 10 to 5 minutes
* Changed Omnislash hotkey from N to E
* Changed the cosmetics on Razor's attack
* Improved the Cooldown animation so it is much easier to tell when a long cooldown spell is available
* Lothars windwalk icon is now the same as the item
* Lycan's attack while in Wolf Form now properly plays an attack sound
* Normal mode can now pick from their team's heroes plus neutral heroes
* Removed Furion teleportation restriction into enemy base (no need because of the new regen system)
* Rot no longer triggers Last Word
* Rune of Regeneration now expires once it you reach max hp and mp
* Silencer Intelligence stealing is now displayed as green for the +1 and red for the -1
* Splitshot no longer automatically turns off when you get disabled
* Stout Shield has a new icon now. Poor Man's Shield uses stout's old icon.
* Terrain snow now morphs regular trees into special snow trees (PGRUnexpected)
* Updated Illusion Rune tooltip
* Updated Morph's tooltip to reflect the recent attributes bonus added to it
* You no longer lose vision if an ally or yourself that is targeted with Astral Prison
* Improved icon for Soul Steal (172705)
* Added a new icon for Sunder (172705)
* Added a new icon for Tombstone (263561)
* Added a new icon for Lycan's Feral Heart (180452)
* Changed the icon for Ring of Protection
* Decreased model size of Spirit Bear and True Form slightly
* Added a new visual effect to God's Strength
* Enigma returns to the Scourge alliance
* Linken Sphere now plays a sound when the cooldown is ready and its active on you

##########
## Bugs ##
##########

* Diffusal Blade automatically fixes itself to burn properly on images when it reaches 0 charges (you used to have to drop and pick it up)
* Fixed a bug with manavoid damage (it dealt less damage than it should at higher levels)
* Fixed a rare bug with Open Wounds allied lifesteal
* Fixed a bug with Open Wounds and Infest
* Fixed a Moonlight Shadow not working on allied magic immune units
* Fixed a rare suicide bug with Terrorblade
* Fixed a recently introduced bug with Ursa's Enrage not properly triggering fury swipes
* Fixed -hhn to not get reset when a new hero enters the map
* Fixed some bugs with Last Word when Silencer was dead
* Fixed Illusions created from Bottle not showing bottle in inventory
* Fixed Meat Hook not interrupting channeling if the target is fogged
* Fixed Open Wounds heal not working properly with some custom spells
* Fixed Replicate not removing the image when it errors due to backdooring
* Fixed some minor potential bugs with Ion Shell
* Fixed some -switch issues when combined with -ah
* Fixed some very minor inconsistencies between Sentinel and Scourge buildings
* Fixed spells like Laser and Brainsap to work with Decrepify
* Fixed spells like Zeus's Wrath of God from reseting the AFK counter
* Fixed the attachment effects on Invoker, Lina, Lich and Chaos Knight from disappearing and reapearing 1 second later after attack actions.
* Fixed the creep upgrade timer to be in sync with the recent game start time for modes
* Fixed Tiny's Illusions appearing small

#############
# Languages #
#############

The game is now available in 9 languages (5 new ones). English, Russian, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Korean, French, Czech, German, and Brazilian Portuguese.

###########
# Details #
###########

Captains Draft:
===============
24 Heroes are randomly allocated in a circle (like RD). The 24 consist of 8 random Intelligence/Agility/Strength heroes, sorted in that order along the circle.

Each team has a total time bank of 2.5 minutes. Blue/Pink draft the heroes for their entire team.

Blue and Pink start off by alternating 1/1/1/1 ban picks.
It then goes into a 1/2/2/2/2/1 hero draft.

Once a hero picks/bans a hero, it immediately switches to the other player to act.
Your timer is shown in read when it is your turn to act.

I am considering implementing a new order for the bans for this mode in the future. The bans would not all happen before the pick process, it would be in between picks. I decided to keep it the traditional way for now and get some feedback on alternatives.

Quelling Blade:
================
+36% bonus damage to non-hero units (12% for ranged heroes)
Tree Chop
- Kills a Tree
- 40 Cooldown
Cost: 250
Has no sell price
Available at the Goblin Merchant

Can only carry one

Talisman of Evasion:
====================
+25% Evasion
Cost: 1800

Stout:
======
250 Gold
+60% to block 20 (10 for ranged)

Note: It has the same statistical value as before for melee.

Poor Man's Shield:
==================
(250) Stout Shield
(300) 2x Slippers of Agility

+60% to block 20 non-hero damage (10 for ranged)
+100% to block 20 hero damage (10 for ranged)
+6 Agility

Force Staff:
============
(900) Quarterstaff
(1000) Staff of Wizardry
(300) Recipe
Total: 2200

+10 Intelligence
+10 Damage
+10 Attack Speed
Force (active)
Cooldown: 30
Manacost: 100
Castrange: 800
Mechanic: Pushes a unit (enemy, allied or self) 500 units in the direction that unit is facing.

This does not interrupt channeling spells

Khadgar's Pipe of Insight:
==========================
(2050) Hood of Defiance
(909) Natherzim Buckler
(800) Recipe
Total:3759

A powerful artifact of mysterious origin, this pipe gives the bearer the insight to summon fields of null energy which envelop nearby allies, protecting them from 400 spell damage. Buff lasts 8 seconds.

+30% Magic Resistance
+8 HP Regeneration
+5 Armor
Barrier (Active)
Cooldown: 60
Manacost: 100
AOE: 700
Mechanic: Provides a 400 damage magic damage shield on nearby allied units. Affects Heroes and non-player creeps. If a unit already has this buff when another barrier is casted, it will override the buff with the new one instead of stacking additively. Buff lasts 8 seconds

Note: The 400 damage is before any magic reductions, not after. So a 300 damage spell removes 300 life from the shield, and not the 225 basic spell resistance. It is taken off the shield before it hits you, thus before any magic resistance is taken into effect.

Ghost Scepter:
==============
1500 Gold
Ghost Form (Active)
+7 All Attributes

Ghost Form: You change form for 4 seconds, taking 44% bonus damage from spells but being immune to physical attacks.
Duration: 4
Cooldown: 25

Monkey King Bar's True Strike:
==============================
Makes your attacks never miss.

True Strike Does not stack properly with orb or chance abilities like Frost Arrows, Headshot, etc.

True Strike can be toggled on and off.

Note: MKB still has proc effect

Magic Wand:
===========
(159) 3x Ironwood Branch
(200) Magic Stick
(125) Recipe
Total: 474

+3 All Stats
Energy Charge (15 Charges)

Aghanim's Scepter:
==================
(2000) 2 of any of Blade of Alacrity, Ogre Axe or Staff of Wizardry
(1200) Point Booster
(1200) Recipe
Total: 4400

+10 All Attributes
+200 HP
+150 MP
Improves Ultimates (see list of ultimates in log or on the ultimate tooltips for the heroes it improves)

Diffusal Blade:
===============
(2000) 2x Blades of Alacrity
(450) Robe of the Magi
(850) Diffusal Blade Recipe
Total: 3300

22 Agility
6 Intelligence
Feedback (20 mana)
Purge 8 charges

Diffusal Blade Level 2:
=========================
(3300) Diffusal Blade
(850) Diffusal Blade Recipe
Total: 4150

26 Agility
10 Intelligence
Feedback (36 mana)
Purge 8 charges (upgrading to level 2 restocks your charges back to 8)

Note: You cannot restock charges by buying the recipe again. It only upgrades once.

Old Maelstrom:
==============
1400 Claymore
1400 Recipe
450 Boots of Elvenskin
Total: 3250

+25 Damage
+6 Agility
Chain Lightning

Maelstrom:
==========
1600 Mithril Hammer
900 Recipe
500 Gloves of Haste
Total: 3000

+24 Damage
+15 Attack Speed
Chain Lightning

Manta Style:
=============
2250 Yasha
2100 Ultimate Orb
500 Recipe

Gives:
+26 Agility
+10 Strength
+10 Intelligence
+15 Attack Speed
+10% Movement Speed
+Mirror Image (same as old one)
Images deal 33% (previously 40%)
Images take 350% (previously 300%)

Shrapnel:
==========
Fires a ball full of shrapnel into the air. which promptly explodes, showering the target area. Enemy units that walk in this area get damaged and slowed. Deals 30% damage to buildings. Shrapnel lasts for 10 seconds.

AOE: 450
Slow: 15/20/25/30
Slow Duration: 2
DPS: 10/20/30/40

Cast Range: 900
Cooldown: 15
Manacost: 120

Crystal Nova:
==============
AOE Damage: 80/130/180/230
AOE: 400
Slow Duration: 5
Attack Speed Reduction: 20%
Movement Speed Reduction: 30%

Cast Range: 700
Cooldown: 15
Manacost: 100/120/140/160

Adaptive Strike:
================
It now always stuns and damages.
The amount of the damage and stun varies depending on how much of each attribute you have relative to the other one.

If you have 50% more agility than strength, it deals the maximum of the damage and the minimum of the stun
If you have 50% more strength than agility, it deals the maximum of the stun and the minimum of the damage

Everything in between the two is a smooth transition from one to the other

Damage(lvl1): Min: 0.25x Agility Max: 0.75xAgi
Damage(lvl2): Min: 0.25x Agility Max: 1.5xAgi
Damage(lvl3): Min: 0.25x Agility Max: 2.25xAgi
Damage(lvl4): Min: 0.25x Agility Max: 3.0xAgi

Stun(lvl1): Min: 0.25 Max: 0.75
Stun(lvl2): Min: 0.25 Max: 1.5
Stun(lvl3): Min: 0.25 Max: 2.25
Stun(lvl4): Min: 0.25 Max: 3.0

Min Knockback distance is 100, Max is 300

Storm Bolt:
============
Targets an area around an enemy unit and releases a magical hammer dealing damage and stunning enemy units.

Damage: 100/175/250/325
Stun Duration: 2
AOE: 250
CD: 14
Manacost: 140
Cast Range: 600

Warcry:
=======

With the righteous anger of one wielding justice, Sven lets loose a mighty Warcry, heartening his allies for battle. Sven and nearby allies gain movespeed and increased armor.

Movement Speed: 12%
Armor: 3/6/9/12
AOE: 350
Duration: 6
Cooldown: 36/30/24/18

Battle Trance:
===============
Jah'rakal unconsciously uses dormant magic to awaken the savagery of every warrior on the battlefield. Greatly increases attack speed for a short duration, and lasts an additional 4 seconds on Jah'rakal.

Attack Speed Bonus: 60/80/100
Duration: 4 seconds
Cooldown: 20
Manacost: 75

Note: This is a global spell.

Liquid Fire:
============
Straight from the belly of the beast, Jakiro slowly harnesses Liquid Fire when he attacks to burn his victims (175 AOE), and slow their attacks.

Damage Per Second: 10/15/20/25
Attack Speed Reduction: 20/30/40/50
AOE: 175
Duration: 5 seconds
Cooldown: 20/15/10/5

Note: Works on buildings

Fiery Soul:
=============
Passive
Whenever she casts a spell, she will gain temporary movement and attack speed bonus.

Duration: 5 seconds
Attack Speed Bonus: 20/30/40/50%
Movement Speed Bonus: 2/3/4/5%
Stacks with itself

Phantom Strike:
===============
Teleports to a unit and attacks it. Gains 100% attack speed for 3 seconds while attacking that same target. Maximum of 4 attacks.

Cooldown: 30/20/10/5
Manacost: 50

Old Multicast:
==============
lvl 1 - 20% for 2. [Scepter: 30% for 3]
lvl 2 - 20% for 3. [Scepter: 30% for 4]
lvl 3 - 20% for 4. [Scepter: 30% for 5]

New Multicast:
==============
lvl 1 - 30% for 2.
lvl 2 - 45% for 2 or 22.5% for 3
lvl 3 - 60% for 2 or 30% for 3 or 15% for 4.

No scepter upgrades

Example: Level 2 has 50% chance for at least 2x and a 25% for 3.

This displays overhead showing which multiplier of multicast was achieved.

Eyes In The Forest:
===================
Creates an enchanted tree at a target point, allowing Rooftrellen to see the tree's surrounding area at all times. Vision improves slightly per level.

Cast Range: 100
Cooldown: 300/225/150/75
Manacost: 100/75/50/25

Note: Creates a regular tree if cast on the Sentinel side and a dead tree if cast on the Scourge side. The trees are slightly brighter when they are enchanted.

Nethertoxin:
=============
Passive. Adds bonus damage to your attacks based on how low the target enemy is.

Level 1: 80-100=>2 60-80=>4 40-60=>8 20-40=>16 0-20=>32
Level 2: 80-100=>4 60-80=>8 40-60=>16 20-40=>32 0-20=>64
Level 3: 80-100=>6 60-80=>12 40-60=>24 20-40=>48 0-20=>96
Level 4: 80-100=>8 60-80=>16 40-60=>32 20-40=>64 0-20=>128

The equation is rather simple, it starts off with 2/4/6/8 bonus damage, and doubles each 20% missing hp.

For example, if this is level 3 and the target has 30% health, then you have 48 bonus attack damage.
If this is level 4 and the target has 15% health, then you have 128 bonus attack damage.

Gives half the bonus against creeps and buildings.

Mystic Snake:
=============
A mystic snake made of energy jumps from target to target dealing damage and stealing some energy. After it reaches its last target, it jumps back to Medusa to replenish her mana. The snake deals more damage and steals more mana per jump.

Jumps: 3/4/5/6
Damage: 60/100/140/180 + 20% each successful damage jump
Mana: 20/30/40/50 + 20% each successful mana drain jump

Example:
Target A: Unit with mana
Target B: Unit with no mana
Target C: Unit with mana
Target D: Unit with no mana
Target E: Unit with mana

At level 4:
Target A takes 180 damage and loses 50 mana
Target B takes 216 damage and loses 0 mana
Target C takes 252 damage and loses 60 mana
Target D takes 288 damage and loses 0 mana
Target E takes 324 damage and loses 70 mana

In this example, at level 4 cast spell, with a ranged creep and 2 heros both getting hit by it, you regenerate 50+60+70=180 mana

Manacost: 140/150/160/170
Cooldown: 12
Jump AOE: 475
Cast Range: 700

Stone Gaze:
===========
Any enemy units staring at the Gorgon will slowly turn to stone, removing status buffs and slowing all speed properties.

Gaze Duration: 5
AOE: 800
Speed Factor: 2/3/5
Damage to summoned units: 600/800/1000
Cooldown: 70
Manacost: 100/50/0

Doesn't affect units that are not able to see Medusa directly (if medusa is fogged or invisible, then enemy can't see her).

Direct line of sight is required.

#########
# Razor #
#########

Strength: 17 +1.9
Agility: 22 +2.5
Intelligence: 19 + 2.2

Attack Range: 475
Movement Speed: 295

Plasma Field:
-------------
Razor releases a wave energetic plasma which grows in power as it extends outwards. Deals damage to units both on expansion and on contraction. The further the plasma is from razor the more energy it has.

Minimum Charge Damage: 40/60/80/100
Max Charge Damage:70/105/140/175
Speed: 800
AOE: 600

Cooldown: 16
Manacost: 125

Note: This can hit a unit once going out and once coming back in. Charge increases to max going outwards, then decreases to min coming inwards. This is a full circle AOE effect, a radius of small electrical effects travel outwards. It spawns from where you are and moves out with you.

Unstable Current:
----------------
Passive. Increases the movement speed and reflects a static charge whenever targeted, dealing damage and purging the unit briefly.

Movement Bonus: 3/6/9/12%
Damage: 40/60/80/100
Purge Duration: 0.3/0.6/0.9/1.2

Note: Does not trigger on attack orbs like Poison Attack or Frost Arrows

Static Link:
------------
Taps into the energy of a target hero, creating a charged link between Razor and his foe. As long as this link is maintained, Razor will continue to steal damage from the target and adds it to his own.

Attack damage stolen per second: 5/10/15/20
Max link time: 10
Stolen duration: 13 seconds from link break.

Cast Range: 600
Break Range: 700

Manacost: 20/30/40/50
Cooldown: 45/40/35/30

Note: If you target a point on the ground, it will move in that path and lock onto the first hero it reaches. You have vision over the link itself.

Eye of the Storm:
------------------
The Lightning Revenant calls upon a powerful storm of crackling energy, which strikes weakened enemies with deadly bolts of lightning. The storm is charged with Razor's malevolent will, and will seek out only the most injured targets for its armor shattering blasts.

Damage: 37.5/50/62.5
Interval: 0.85/0.75/0.6
AOE: 500
Armor reduction per hit: 1 (stacks)

Duration: 20/25/30
Manacost: 100
Cooldown: 80/70/60

Damage dealt is physical. Only targets units in your vision.
This storm stops if Razor dies. Targets the lowest HP unit in the area.

############
# Batrider #
############

Strength: 23 + 2.5
Agility: 15 + 1.5
Intelligence: 24 + 2.5

Attack Range: 375
Movement Speed: 290

Cast Point 0.3
Attack Point 0.5
Hero Class: Intelligence

Sticky Napalm:
==============
Targets an area and drenches it in oil. Slows the movement speed and turn rate of units in that area. Extra casts of this on the same targets stacks.

Any fire damage from batrider will ignite the napalm, dealing damage for each stack.

Fire damage is any regular batrider attack, flamebreak or firefly

AOE: 375
Damage: 10/15/20/25
Slow: 3/5/7/9%
Turn rate reduction: 30%

Lasts 7 seconds (refreshes on hit)
Stack max: 10

Cast Range: 700
Manacost: 15
Cooldown: 3

Flamebreak:
==========
Hurls a highly explosive cocktail of dangerous chemicals at the target position. Upon impacting with an enemy the missile explodes, dealing damage and knocking all nearby foes away from the impact. Any unit who has been Napalmed will take additional damage from the blast.

Knocks back all units in the explosion area proportionally to how far they were from the center

Damage: 75/150/225/300
Max knockback: 400
Explosion AOE: 375
Detection AOE: 100
Damage: 75/150/225/300
Travel Distance: 1600

Manacost: 80/100/120/140
Cooldown: 11

Firefly:
===========
Flies high leaving a burning trail behind. Enemies who dare follow will get burned by the fiery napalm. Nothing can take the skies from him.

Trees in your path are killed by the fire.
Gives you flying pathing

Damage: 20/40/60/80 per second
AOE: 200
Spell Duration: 15
Pathing: Flying

CD: 40
Manacost: 100

Flaming Lasso:
===============
Snags a target with a constricting lasso, allowing the Batrider to drag them behind him as he moves.

Does not drag units over cliffs or impassable terrain.

If you TP or blink away or get ported away, the lasso breaks.

Cast Range: 175
Bind Range: 300
Manacost: 150
Cooldown: 130/90/50
Duration: 3/3.5/4

####################
# Tauren Chieftain #
####################

Strength: 24 + 2.7
Agility: 14 + 1.5
Intelligence: 23 + 1.6

Attack Range: 150
Movement Speed: 300

Cast Point 0.4
Attack Point 0.35
Hero Class: Strength

Since ancient times it has been prophesized by the Tauren elders that a Chieftain will come, strong as the mightiest warriors and wise as the eldest shamans. After many years of wandering the sacred lands, seeking wisdom from his forefathers, Cairne Bloodhoof has proven himself as the long awaited hero. Cairne carries with him the spirit of his mightiest ancestor, and now the ground shakes with the combined strength of the Chieftain and his guardian spirit. No physical nor magical barrier can reduce the power of his enchanted halberd, the weapon used by his guardian in ancient times. Such is the power of this axe that it can split the very earth itself. Seeking revenge for the ravaging of his homeland, Cairne will soon bring his wrath upon the Scourge.

Echo Stomp:
============
Calls upon the spirit of his ancestors to join him in an earth-shattering echo, rendering nearby foes unconcious. The spirit and Tauren Chieftain both deal 80 damage in the area, the Spirit dealing magical damage and the physical form dealing physical damage. Unconscious enemies will wake if they get hit. If the spirit is seperated from you, it will still perform its part of the spell.

If you damage a knocked out unit, it no longer becomes knocked out/immobile.

There is a spirit version of you doing the stomp animation with you at the same time (you can see it as well). You deal physical damage and it deals magical damage.

Physical Damage: 80
Magical Damage: 80
Channel Time: 1.4 seconds
AOE: 500
Knockout duration: 2/3/4/5 seconds
Manacost: 100/115/130/145
Cooldown: 15

Only player based damage can wake heroes. Damage dealt during a brief period after the stomp will not awaken heroes (0.65)

Ancestral Spirit:
=================
The Tauren Chieftain sends forth his guardian ancestor to bring ruin upon his foes. While seperate from the Chieftain, the spirit will mimic his movement and damage any unit it passes through. When it rejoins the Chieftain, it grants him bonus damage and movement speed for each enemy it has struck.

Magical Damage: 120/160/200/240
AOE: 275

Damage per creep: 3/6/9/12
movement speed per creep: 1%
Danage per hero: 10/20/30/40
movement speed per hero: 5%

Cooldown: 19
Manacost: 110
Max Charge Time: 8

If the spirit has not rejoined with you before that period, it will charge towards you to move back into you and enchant you.

Enchanted Time: 9 (The duration you have the buffs after the joining of the ancestral spirit)

Natural Order:
==============
Passive.

The Tauren Chieftain uses wisdom gathered throughout the ages to reduce everything to its most basic level. Removes base Magic and Physical resistance.

AOE: 250
Percentage nullification: 25%/50%/75%/100%

Note: This exists on the spirit as well.

Ultimate - Earth Splitter:
==========================
Using his mighty axe, the Tauren Chieften rends the very earth itself, sending a jagged crack under the feet of his enemies. After several seconds the earth implodes, sending his foes tumbling inwards. Any unit caught in the implosion will take damage based on their maximum life and have their speed slowed for a short time. Implodes after 3 seconds. Deals 35% of a unit's maximum HP.

Cast Range: 1600
Travel speed: 600 ms
Delay after maturity: 0.5 seconds
AOE: 350
Damage: 35% of each unit's maximum HP (half magical, half physical)
Slow Amount: 30/40/50%
Slow Duration: 3/4/5

Cooldown: 90/75/60
Manacost: 175

Example: You target a point, from where you are towards 1200 in the angle you click on, the split starts growing.
The split grows at 600 ms, so it takes 2 seconds to reach the end.
After it reaches the end, it plays an animation preparing for the implosion for 0.5 seconds and then it pulls everyone in and does the dmg/maim.

6.59d Changelog:
=======================

* Fixed some item exploits
* Fixed a rare memory related bug
* Temporarily changed switch voting system. It requires 100% of the vote for now. There will be a better -switch implementation in the next version or two
* Fixed a few other misc bug/exploits

6.59c Changelog:
=======================
* Fix a couple of recently discovered exploits

6.59b Changelog:
=======================
* Fixed various memory glitches from recent optimizations that sometimes resulted in abilities/items malfunctioning

6.59 Changelog:
=====================
* Some performance improvements
* You can no longer attack items you do not own if they are in the fountain area
* Fixed some rare memory corruption bugs that could cause random abilities/items to malfunction or result in a fatal error
* Added a new subtle cooldown effect to make it a little clearer when spells are in cooldown and when they finish. This is mainly for long cooldown spells where it is sometimes difficult to tell. More work will be done in this area soon, but it needs a bit more time to make sure that anything extra is not visually intrusive. (PGRu-Unexpect3D)

* Reworked Enigma's Conversion (see details below)
* Fixed a bug with Towers AI not defending heroes properly
* Reduced Ironwood Branch cost from 57 to 53 gold
* Increased Blademail duration from 4 to 5 seconds
* Improved Chaos Knight's cast point
* Added a new experimental mode -er (-ExperimentalRunes, see details below)
* Improved Surge duration from 2/3.5/5/6.5 to 3/4.5/6/7.5 seconds
* Decreased Wrath of Nature manacost from 200/380/610 to 150/175/200
* Improved Antimage's Strength by 2 points
* Increased model size of hexed units a bit
* Increased Curse of the Silent AOE and reduced cooldown slightly
* Decreased Powershot cooldown from 12 to 9 seconds
* Decreased Lightning Storm cooldown from 7 to 6 seconds
* Fixed Acid Spray from affecting Tombstone Zombies
* Spectral Dagger no longer gives vision
* Rebalanced Necrolyte's Heartstopper from 250/500/750/1000 AOE with 1% drain to 700/800/900/1000 AOE with 0.5/0.75/1/1.25% drain
* Increased Fury Swipes buff duration from 3 to 5 seconds
* Fixed an issue with unit selection when respawning with Aegis while controlling other units
* When a player leaves, the state of his inventory is now recorded in the replay for easier parsing (Same 8_# actions)
* Improved Eidolons magic resistance a bit
* Fixed some minor technical issues with Mask of Madness

* Fixed scoreboard player names when a player switches with a leaver
* Switch no longer works when only 1 person agrees in a 1v1 situation
* Fixed Zombies continuing to spawn when the game is over
* Fixed Eidolon Acquire range and reduced collision size a bit
* Fixed -switch with frozen leaver heroes
* Abaddon now uses the Death Knight model instead of the Evil Arthas one (practically the same, but commonly requested)
* You now have vision over the area you cast Blackhole in (260562)
* Fixed Aegis dropping when using -switch
* Ball Lightning now gives a proper error message when casting without the required mana
* Fixed allied hero visibility when using -switch in -ah mode
* When players swap heroes, the new player/heroid data for replay parsers are updated
* Changed the model on Eidolons and adjusted the scales a bit
* Fixed some issues with Blackhole's silence mechanism when applied to magic immune units
* Fixed some bugs when using -switch with Meepo

Demonic Conversion:
=====================
Splits any non-hero unit into three Eidolons, killing the targeted unit.
Eidolon's can duplicate themselves once whenever they attack 6 times.

Lesser Eidolon/Eidolon/Greater Eidolon/Dire Eidolon (Same as before)

Cooldown: 35
Manacost: 170

Notes: It cannot target Level 5+ Neutral Creeps

Experimental Runes
====================
This temporary mode changes the rune system to a more experimental one. I will be changing how -er works from version to version to try out different ideas. I don't plan on any one version of the new runes to replace the current system directly, so do not panic Well Instead, it will be used as something to create discussion, spark ideas, find flaws and playtest different concepts over time.

How -er works for this version: Runes spawn simultaneously on both sides at 3 minute intervals (instead of 2). Again I have no plans to make this permanant.

Notes: I wanted to release this sooner rather than later because of some important code fixes. I am planning on finishing the traditional .x9 quest for v6.59b (along with some more balance tweaks) and then followed by TC in 6.60 if everythings work out right.

Warcraft

2009-01-01T07:22:00.000-08:00

Maps
DotA Allstars - changelog

Latest Map:
- 6.61b
Stable Map:
- 6.59d
Ai+ Maps:
- 6.59 Ai+ r01

Old Version:
- 6.61
- 6.60b
- 6.59c
- 6.59b
- 6.59

Tree Tag
- Tree Tag Revolution II

Lan Emulators
Garena
Official Website: www.garena.com
Download: Garena Setup

Battle LAN
- ver 0.5

Yawle
- ver 0.5b

File diarsip menggunakan WinRar... Unduh WinRar 'disini'

declinkz

Jaringan Ad-Hoc di Windows XP (Wireless)

Quotes and Wise Sayings | Wisdom Words

Emulator NDS di Windows | No$GBA 2.6a

Membuka file yang tidak berekstensi menggunakan Notepad

Cedega 7 (Ubuntu, Mandriva, OpenSuse, RPM Based)

Wallpaper Linux #1

Quick Update.. 27 July 2009 XD

Quick Update - July 02, 2009

Menginstall Fedora 11 Menggunakan LiveCD

Fedora 11 "Leonidas"

Menginstall Driver NVIDIA di Fedora 10 - Acer 4520

Menggunakan Repository Indonesia di Fedora 10

Menginstall Fedora 10 di Acer 4520 menggunakan Live CD

Menginstall Font Microsoft di Fedora 10

Masalah Setelah Mengupdate Fedora 10

Mengunduh Distro-distro Linux menggunakan Mirror Indonesia

Menginstall Samba Server di Fedora 10

Menggunakan Repository RPM Fusion di Fedora 10

Menginstall Virtual Box di Fedora 10

Internet dengan Indosat 3G, Telkomsel Flash dan Starone di Ubuntu

Networking Ubuntu & MAC OS X - Menggunakan FUGU

Mengudate atau Mengistall WINE di Ubuntu

Menambahkan users kedalam SUDOERS

Memount Files ISO di Linux

Speedy (ADSL Connection) di Ubuntu

Menampilkan Ikon Computer, Trash, Network dan Home folder di desktop Ubuntu

Installing Fedora 11 Using LiveCD

Downloads

DotA Changelog

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